高等学校化学学报 ›› 1998, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (12): 1964.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

新的二苯并环状溴鎓盐的合成及性质研究

孙海鹰, 侯自杰, 蔡利平, 康永峰, 赵峥嵘   

  1. 兰州大学化学系, 应用有机化学国家重点实验室, 兰州, 730000
  • 收稿日期:1997-12-13 出版日期:1998-12-24 发布日期:1998-12-24
  • 通讯作者: 侯自杰.
  • 作者简介:孙海鹰,男,28岁,博士研究生.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号:29272049)及甘肃省自然科学基金资助课题.

Studies on Synthesis and Properties of Some New Dibenzocyclobromonium Salts

SUN Hai-Ying, HOU Zi-Jie, CAI Li-Ping, KANG Yong-Feng, ZHAO Zheng-Rong   

  1. Department of Chemistry, National Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000
  • Received:1997-12-13 Online:1998-12-24 Published:1998-12-24

摘要: 以4,4'-二取代联苯(或4,4'-二取代二苯甲烷)为原料合成了几种新的3,7-二取代二苯并环状溴(鎓)盐.对几种溴(鎓)盐与KBH4及与NaN3的反应进行了研究.结果表明,前一反应主产物为2-溴-4,4'-二取代联苯(或2-溴-4,4'-二取代二苯甲烷),后一反应的主产物为2-叠氮基-2'-溴-4,4'-二取代联苯(20a-20d).通过20a-20d的热反应合成几种新的多取代咔唑(21a-21d).

关键词: 环状溴(鎓)盐, 合成, 反应

Abstract: Some new 3,7-disubstituted dibenzocyclobromonium salts were synthesized from 4,4'-disubstituted biphenyls(or 4,4'-disubstituted diphenylmethane). The reactions of some 3,7-disubstituted dibenzocyclobromonium salts with both KBH4 and NaN3 were studied. The primary products were 2-bromo-4,4'-disubstituted biphenyls(or 2-bromo-4,4'-disubstituted diphenylmethane) and 2-azide-2'-bromo-4,4'-disubstituted biphenyls(20a—20d) respectively. Thermal reaction of compounds 20a—20d gave corresponding polysubstituted carbozoles(21a—20d).

Key words: Cyclobromonium salt, Synthesis, Reaction

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