高等学校化学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (7): 20220222.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20220222

• 综合评述 • 上一篇    下一篇

二氧化碳间接转化制化学品的研究进展

黄孝舜, 马海英, 柳淑娟, 王斌, 王红利, 钱波, 崔新江(), 石峰()   

  1. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所, 兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-09 出版日期:2022-07-10 发布日期:2022-05-10
  • 通讯作者: 崔新江,石峰 E-mail:xinjiangcui@licp.cas.cn;fshi@licp.cas.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(21955207);甘肃省自然科学基金(21JR7RA096);甘肃省重大项目(21ZD4WA021)

Recent Advances on Indirect Conversion of Carbon Dioxide to Chemicals

HUANG Xiaoshun, MA Haiying, LIU Shujuan, WANG Bin, WANG Hongli, QIAN Bo, CUI Xinjiang(), SHI Feng()   

  1. Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China
  • Received:2022-04-09 Online:2022-07-10 Published:2022-05-10
  • Contact: CUI Xinjiang,SHI Feng E-mail:xinjiangcui@licp.cas.cn;fshi@licp.cas.cn
  • Supported by:
    the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21955207);the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province, China(21JR7RA096);the Major Project of Gansu Province, China(21ZD4WA021)

摘要:

二氧化碳直接利用较为困难, 因此先将其转化为环碳酸酯等二氧化碳衍生物, 进而间接转化为其它化学品是实现二氧化碳资源化利用的重要手段之一, 具有良好的应用前景. 本文综合评述了二氧化碳转化为环碳酸酯继而间接利用的近期研究进展, 重点介绍了环碳酸酯的加氢反应、 醇解反应和氨解反应中的均相和多相催化体系, 对反应机理进行了阐述, 并展望了该领域仍待解决的问题和发展前景.

关键词: 二氧化碳, 环碳酸酯, 加氢, 醇解, 氨解

Abstract:

Due to the difficulty of direct carbon dioxide utilization, the indirect conversion of carbon dioxide into its derivatives such as cyclic carbonate plays one of the most important methods to realize the transformation of carbon dioxide, which has a promising application prospect. In this review, we outline recent advances in the indirect conversion of carbon dioxide to valued added chemicals via cyclic carbonate as relay molecular, focusing on the homogeneous and heterogeneous catalytic systems in the hydrogenation, alcoholysis and ammonolysis of cyclic carbonate and also investigating the reaction mechanism. Finally, we provide the challenges and opportunities in this area.

Key words: Carbon dioxide, Cyclic carbonate, Hydrogenation, Alcoholysis, Ammonolysis

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