高等学校化学学报 ›› 2002, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (9): 1719.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

多芳胺选择性甲酰化合成多芳胺基苯甲醛

郭灿城, 尹振明, 张伟强   

  1. 湖南大学化学化工学院, 长沙 410082
  • 收稿日期:2001-07-22 出版日期:2002-09-24 发布日期:2002-09-24
  • 通讯作者: 郭灿城(1956年出生),男,教授,博士生导师,从事有机化学和仿生催化研究.E-mail:ccguo@mai.lhunu.edu.cn E-mail:ccguo@mai.lhunu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号:20142003);教育部博士学科点基金资助

Syntheses of Polyarylamino-benzaldehydes by the Selective Formylation of Polyarylamines

GUO Can-Cheng, YIN Zhen-Ming, ZHANG Wei-Qiang   

  1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
  • Received:2001-07-22 Online:2002-09-24 Published:2002-09-24

关键词: 多芳胺, 苯甲醛, 合成, 甲酰化反应

Abstract: Synthetic method of asymmetry polyarylamino-benzaldehydes by the selective formylation of polyarylamines in Vilsmeier-Haack reaction was studied. Five polyarylamino-benzaldehydes, 4-N-methylphenylamino-benzaldehyde, 4-N-(n-butyl)-phenylamino-benzaldehyde, 4-diphenylamino-benzaldehyde, 4-N-phenyl-diphenylamino-benzaldehyde, 4-N-phenyl-(4′-diphenylamino)diphenylamino-benzaldehyde were synthesized by the selective formylation of the polyarylamines with POCl3 and DMFin the yields of 67%—92%. The structures of these aldehydes were characterized by MS, 1H NMR, IR. The studied results showed that the yields and selectivity of asymmetry polyarylamino-benzaldehydes were found to relate with the reaction time, structures of polyarylamines and the molar ratio of the reactants.

Key words: Polyarylamine, Benzaldehyde, Synthesis, Formylation

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