高等学校化学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 591.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20190651

• 庆祝《高等学校化学学报》复刊40周年专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

光电化学技术应用于抗氧化分析的研究进展

韩方杰1,2,代梦娇1,2,梁芷珊3,宋忠乾1,韩冬雪1,2,3,*(),牛利1,2,3   

  1. 1. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所, 现代分析技术工程实验室&电分析化学国家重点实验室, 长春 130022;
    2. 中国科学技术大学, 合肥 230026
    3. 广州大学分析科学技术研究中心, 化学化工学院, 广州 510006
  • 收稿日期:2019-12-11 出版日期:2020-04-10 发布日期:2020-02-07
  • 通讯作者: 韩冬雪 E-mail:dxhan@gzhu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(21622509)

Research Progress of Photoelectrochemical Technology Applied in Antioxidant Analysis

HAN Fangjie1,2,DAI Mengjiao1,2,LIANG Zhishan3,SONG Zhongqian1,HAN Dongxue1,2,3,*(),NIU Li1,2,3   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Engineering Laboratory for Modern Analytical Techniques, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
    2. University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
    3. Center for Advanced Analytical Science, c/o School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China
  • Received:2019-12-11 Online:2020-04-10 Published:2020-02-07
  • Contact: Dongxue HAN E-mail:dxhan@gzhu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    † Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21622509)

摘要:

在新陈代谢过程中, 机体会产生大量以自由基为主要形式的氧化活性物质, 而抗氧化剂可以通过电子转移的方式捕获并中和自由基, 从而有效抵御自由基引起的细胞损害, 以保障和维护人体健康. 食品作为人体外源性抗氧化剂的重要来源可以有效补充因体内代谢及体液排出而损失的抗氧化物质, 因此对食品中抗氧化物质消除自由基的能力即抗氧化能力的测定和评价具有重要意义. 光电化学技术作为一种简单快捷、 低成本、 低背景且高灵敏度的测定方法, 能够有效克服光学法、 色谱法和电化学法等传统测试手段在抗氧化容量分析中的不足. 本文综述了基于半导体及其复合材料的光电化学传感平台的构建及食品体系抗氧化容量分析的研究进展, 评论了多种检测体系的特点并对其研究前景进行了展望.

关键词: 抗氧化, 光电化学, 传感器, 食品分析

Abstract:

In the process of metabolism, the body will produce a large number of oxidation active substances with free radicals as the main formation, and antioxidants can capture and neutralize free radicals in the form of electron transfer, so as to protect the cell from damage, prevent and retard the oxidative deterioration of food. Therefore, it is of great significance for the determination and evaluation of antioxidants capacitance in foods. As a low-cost, simple, quick and sensitive method, photoelectrochemical(PEC) technology can overcome the shortcomings of conventional methods, such as optical method, chromatographic method and electrochemical method. The design of photocatalysis materials is the key of the PEC platform. The review concludes with the progress of the photoelectrochemical platform based on semiconductor materials applied in the analysis of antioxidant capacity in food and the characteristics of various detection systems. In addition, the future research directions are also proposed.

Key words: Antioxidant, Photoelectrochemistry, Sensor, Food analysis

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