高等学校化学学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 1403.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20121023

• 有机化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

含双呋喃共轭桥的有机非线性生色团的合成及性能

任立轲1, 唐先忠1, 唐翔1, 王洋1, 游英才1, 贾鲲鹏2   

  1. 1. 电子科技大学微电子与固体电子学院, 电子薄膜与集成器件国家重点实验室, 成都 610054;
    2. 中国人民解放军63916部队, 北京 100036
  • 收稿日期:2012-11-12 出版日期:2013-06-10 发布日期:2013-05-10
  • 通讯作者: 唐先忠,男,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要从事有机光电材料的研究.E-mail:txzhong@uestc.edu.cn E-mail:txzhong@uestc.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号: 60771044)资助.

Synthesis and Properties of a Novel Organic Non-linear Optical Chromophore Containing Bifuran Conjugating Bridge

REN Li-Ke1, TANG Xian-Zhong1, TANG Xiang1, WANG Yang1, YOU Ying-Cai1, JIA Kun-Peng2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China;
    2. The 69316 Unit of People’s Liberation Army, Beijing 100036, China
  • Received:2012-11-12 Online:2013-06-10 Published:2013-05-10

摘要:

通过Wittig反应和Vilsmeier反应合成了一种以双呋喃为共轭桥, 2,2,3-三甲基-4-氰基-5-二氰基亚甲基-2,5-二氢呋喃(TCF)为受体, 并以二甲胺基为给体的有机非线性生色团分子MF3C, 利用红外光谱、 1H NMR和元素分析对其结构进行了表征. 热重分析结果表明, 该分子的热分解温度达228℃; 利用溶致变色法对该生色团分子的二阶非线性品质参数μgβ进行了计算, 在1064 nm波长下MF3C的μgβ值达到5.9×10-44 esu. 可见, 该生色团兼具较好的热稳定性和较大的超极化率.

关键词: 有机非线性光学, 双呋喃共轭桥, 溶致变色法

Abstract:

It has been demonstrated that organic second-order nonlinear chromophore, with hetero-aromatic ring as the conjugating bridge, has large hyperpolarizability. In this work, with the aim of studying the hyperpolarizability influenced by the length of conjugating bridge, a novel organic non-linear optics(NLO) chromophore MF3C containing bifuran conjugating bridge, tricyanofuran as electron acceptor and dimethylamine as donor was synthesized through Wittig reactions and Vilsmeier reactions. The new chromophore was characte-rized by FTIR, 1H NMR and elemental analysis. Thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) test revealed that the decomposition temperature(Td) of the molecular was up to 228℃. Solvatochloroform method was used to calculate the hyperpolarizability(μgβ). We got the μgβ value of MF3C led to 5.9×10-44 esu at 1064 nm. With good thermal stability and large hyperpolarizability simultaneously, the chromophore shows great potential applications in electro-optic devices.

Key words: Organic non-linear optics, Bifuran conjugating bridge, Solvatochloroform

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