高等学校化学学报 ›› 2001, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2): 171.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

金属卟啉的直接电化学合成及其固体微粒伏安行为研究

庄乾坤1, Fritz Scholz2   

  1. 1. 北京大学化学与分子工程学院, 北京 100871;
    2. 德国洪堡大学分析与环境化学研究所, 柏林 10115
  • 收稿日期:1999-09-08 出版日期:2001-02-24 发布日期:2001-02-24
  • 通讯作者: 庄乾坤(1965年出生),男,博士,副教授,从事生物电分析、微电极及微粒伏安法等研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号:29835110);德国洪堡基金资助

In-situ Electrochemical Synthesis of the Metalloporphyrins with the Help of the Voltammetry of Immobilized Microparticles

ZHUANG Qian Kun1, Fritz Scholz2   

  1. 1. College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
    2. Institute of Chemistry, Humboldt University, Berlin 10115, Germany
  • Received:1999-09-08 Online:2001-02-24 Published:2001-02-24

摘要: 用固体微粒伏安法在电极表面直接获得了铜卟啉、铁卟啉及钴卟啉,在氯化钾支持电解质溶液中用循环伏安法对meso四苯基卟啉(H2TPP)及现场合成的金属卟啉的固体电化学行为进行了表征.作为电荷补偿,实验证明在固体金属卟啉还原及氧化过程中同时伴随有钾离子在晶胞中的迁移,文中对金属卟啉的形成机理及其电极反应机理进行了详细探讨.

关键词: 固体微粒伏安法, 固体电化学, 铜卟啉, 铁卟啉, 钴卟啉, 反应机理

Abstract: Upon cyclic electrochemical polarization, traces of 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21H,23H-porphyrin(H2TPP), which have been mechanically transferred to the surface of a paraffin-impregnated graphite electrode, can incorporate copper, iron or cobalt ions from aqueous solution into the porphyrin ring to form CuTPP, FeTPPCl and CoTPPCl. The binding of metal ions by H2TPPcan be studied by voltammetry of immobilized microparticles. The mechanism of formation and reaction of the metalloporphyrins and their electrocatalytic properties were elucidated.

Key words: Voltammetry of immobilized microparticles, Solid state electrochemistry, Copper porphyrin, Iron porphyrin, Cobalt porphyrin, Reaction mechanism

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