高等学校化学学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (2): 165.

• 论文 •    下一篇

新型中介结构层状硫化钨的合成与表征

王英, 陈接胜, 于少芳, 徐如人   

  1. 吉林大学化学系, 教育部无机合成与制备化学开放研究实验室, 长春 130023
  • 收稿日期:1999-10-28 出版日期:2000-02-24 发布日期:2000-02-24
  • 通讯作者: 陈接胜(1964年出生),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要从事无机固体材料研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号:29771015)资助

Synthesis and Characterization of a New Tungsten Sulfide with a Lamellar Mesostructure

WANG Ying, CHEN Jie-Sheng, YU Shao-Fang, XU Ru-Ren   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis & Preparative Chemistry of Educational Ministry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China
  • Received:1999-10-28 Online:2000-02-24 Published:2000-02-24

摘要: 利用钨酸钠与表面活性剂十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB)及硫代乙酰胺在水热条件下合成了一种中介结构层状硫化钨WS-L.通过化学及元素分析、红外光谱、光电子能谱、粉末X射线衍射、透射电镜、扫描电镜以及热重分析等方法进行表征.WS-L的化学式为WS3.5·[C16H33N(CH3)3]2,其中硫化钨所带负电荷被嵌插在层间的表面活性剂阳离子所平衡.

关键词: 中介层状结构, 硫化钨, 水热合成, 表征

Abstract: Anew tungsten sulfide(designated as WS-L) with intercalated cetyltrimethylammonium surfactant cations was prepared under a mild hydrothermal condition, and the product was characterized by IR, ICP, SEM, TEM, XPSand TGA. Sodium tungstate and thioacetamide were used as the tungsten and sulfur sources respectively, whereas the template was cetyltrimethylammonium bromide. XRDand TEMresults reveal that the compound has a lamellar mesostructure with an interlayer distance of 2.925 nm. The empirical composition of the individual inorganic layer is [WS3.5]2-and the negative charges on the layer are balanced by the surfactant cations intercalated between two adjacent layers.

Key words: Mesostructure lamellar, Tungsten sulfide, Hydrothermal synthesis, Characterization

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