高等学校化学学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9): 1926.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20140426

• 物理化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

甲醇氧化羰基化反应中CO和CH3O在CuCl(111)表面上吸附作用的理论研究

郑华艳, 章日光(), 李忠   

  1. 太原理工大学, 煤科学与技术教育部与山西省重点实验室, 太原 030024
  • 收稿日期:2014-05-08 出版日期:2014-09-10 发布日期:2014-07-14
  • 作者简介:联系人简介: 章日光, 男, 博士, 教授, 主要从事多相催化基础理论研究. E-mail: zhangriguang@tyut.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(批准号: 21276169, 21276003和21106092)资助

Theoretical Studies on the Interaction of CO and CH3O on CuCl(111) Surface for Methanol Oxidative Carbonylation

ZHENG Huayan, ZHANG Riguang*(), LI Zhong   

  1. Key Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology of Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province,Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
  • Received:2014-05-08 Online:2014-09-10 Published:2014-07-14
  • Contact: ZHANG Riguang E-mail:zhangriguang@tyut.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21276169, 21276003, 21106092)

摘要:

基于密度泛函理论方法, 采用广义梯度近似方法结合周期平板模型, 对甲醇氧化羰基化反应中CuCl(111)表面上CO和CH3O的吸附、 共吸附及CH3OCO的吸附进行了系统研究, 探讨了CO和CH3O反应生成CH3OCO以及CH3OCO和CH3O反应生成碳酸二甲酯(DMC)的动力学特性. 计算结果表明, 在CuCl(111)表面的共吸附体系中, CO和CH3O之间的相互作用力比自由态的CO和CH3O之间的作用力大; CO和CH3O反应生成CH3OCO为整个甲醇氧化羰基化反应的速控步骤, 活化能为113.19 kJ/mol, 计算结果与实验结果一致.

关键词: 氯化亚铜, 一氧化碳(CO), 甲醇盐(CH3O), 共吸附, 密度泛函理论, 甲醇氧化羰基化反应

Abstract:

Based on density functional theory method in the generalized gradient approximation, together with the periodic slab model, the single adsorption of CO and CH3O, as well as the co-adsorption of CO and CH3O on CuCl(111) surface involving in methanol oxidative carbonylation to dimethyl carbonate(DMC) were systematically investigated. The reaction mechanisms of CO interaction with CH3O leading to CH3OCO and CH3OCO interaction with CH3O to DMC on CuCl(111) surface were discussed. The calculated results indicate that the interaction between CO and CH3O in the co-adsorption system is stronger than that between free CO and CH3O in gas phase, CO insertion into adsorbed CH3O on CuCl(111) surface to CH3OCO species are the rate-limiting step for the oxidative carbonylation of methanol to DMC, and the corresponding activation barrier is 113.19 kJ/mol, the calculated results are in accordance with the reported experimental facts.

Key words: CuCl(111) surface, Carbon monoxide, Methoxide, Coadsorption, Density functional theory, Methanol oxidative carbonylation

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