Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (04): 794.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0251-0790.2012.04.026

• Physical Chemistry • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Theoretical Studies on Charge Transfer Properties of Carbazole Derivative DiPICz

SUN Guang-Yan1,2, LI Hai-Bin2, GENG Yun2, DUAN Yu-Ai2, TANG Xiao-Dan2, SU Zhong-Min1,2, ZHOU Zi-Yan2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Natural Resources of the Changbai Mountain & Functional Molecules, Ministry of Education, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China;
    2. Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
  • Received:2011-08-29 Online:2012-04-10 Published:2012-04-10
  • Supported by:

    国家"九七三"计划项目(批准号: 2009CB623605)、国家自然科学基金(批准号: 20903020, 20703008)、长江学者和创新团队发展计划项目(批准号: IRT0714)和延边大学科技发展计划项目(批准号: 201103)资助.

Abstract: Organic π-conjugated semiconductor materials have been extensively used in organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs). Among them, carbazole derivatives are commonly used as hole-transporting materials. Here, the electronic structure and transport properties of Dibenzo[2,3:5,6]pyrrolizino[1,7-bc]indolo-[1,2,3-lm]carbazole(DiPICz) were investigated systematically by means of semiclassical Marcus charge transfer theory at the density functional theory level. The results indicate that the mobility of electron is 5.81 × 10-2 cm2·V-1·s-1, which is two orders of magnitude higher than that of hole(6.02×10-4 cm2·V-1·s-1), indicative of abnormal electron-transporting materials. We further proved that both the small electron internal reorganization energies and the character of higher-order molecular packing in its single crystals were crucial to good electron transport properties. In the ‘herringbone’ packing of DiPICz crystal, the presence of typical slipped face-to-face packing and the formation of weak hydrogen bonds such as C-H…N and C-H…π interactions cause two dimensional electron transport networks, which play an important role in electron transport.

Key words: Carbazole derivative DiPICz, Transport property, Density functional theory, Marcus theory

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