高等学校化学学报

• 高分子化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

聚甲醛电纺纤维表面孔结构的控制

王力1, 彭攀1, 辛菲2, 高彦芳1, 于建1, 郭朝霞1   

  1. 1. 清华大学化工系, 先进材料教育部重点实验室, 北京 100084;
    2. 北京工商大学材料与机械工程学院, 材料科学与工程系, 北京 100084
  • 收稿日期:2011-04-13 发布日期:2012-02-16
  • 通讯作者: 郭朝霞, 女, 博士, 副教授, 主要从事纳米复合材料及纳米纤维研究. E-mail:guozx@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn

Control of the Porous Surface Morphology of Polyoxymethylene Electrospun Fibers

WANG Li1, PENG Pan1, XIN Fei2, GAO Yan-Fang1, YU Jian1, GUO Zhao-Xia1   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100048, China;
    2. Department of Material Science and Engineering, School of Material and Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
  • Received:2011-04-13 Published:2012-02-16

摘要:

研究了环境相对湿度、 温度、 溶液浓度、 纺丝电压和接收距离对聚甲醛(POM)电纺纤维表面孔形貌的影响. 结果表明, 空气中一定含量的水对孔的形成至关重要; 纺丝液浓度对孔的大小有影响. 并对POM 纤维表面成孔的可能机理进行了分析.

关键词: 聚甲醛, 静电纺丝, 表面,

Abstract:

The control of surface morphology of polyoxymethylene(POM) nanofibers electrospun from hexaf-luoroisopropanol was investigated by varying relative humidity, temperature, solution concentration, electrical voltage and collecting distance. It is found that environmental conditions are very important for surface pore formation. The pores are obvious only when the fibers are produced beyond a certain relative humidity and certain temperature. Solution concentration affects the pore size, while instrumental parameters do not have ob-vious influence on pore formation. Possible mechanism for pore formation was discussed.

Key words: Polyoxymethylene, Electrospin, Surface, Pore

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