Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (9): 1868.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Microstructure and Photochromic Behavior of PMMA-dispersed Spiropyran Films

LIU Lang1, LONG Shi-Jun2, ZHANG Guo-Dong2, ZHOU Xing-Ping2, JIA Dian-Zeng1, XIE Xiao-Lin2*   

  1. 1. Institute of Applied Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China;
    2. National Anti-counterfeit Engineering Research Center, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
  • Received:2010-03-10 Online:2010-09-10 Published:2010-09-10
  • Contact: XIE Xiao-Lin. E-mail: xlxie@mail.hust.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号: 20762010)和湖北省自然科学基金(批准号: 2008CDB264)资助.

Abstract: Polymethyl methacrylate-dispersed spiropyran film(SP-PMMA) and its modified film by dioctyl phthalate(DOP) were prepared by solution casting, the effects of the microstructure on their mechanical and photochromic properties were discussed. The results show that the SP-PMMA and SP-PMMA-DOP films have good mechanical strength, the “dilution effect” of SP decreases the glass transition temperature(Tg) of PMMA. The incorporation of DOP further decreases its Tg, enhances the dispersion of SP in PMMA and increases the film toughness due to the compatibilization and plasticization. SP-PMMA and SP-PMMA-DOP films exhibit the reversible photochromic behaviors. The incorporation of DOP increases the coloring and decoloring rates at room temperature.

Key words: Photochromic, Polymethyl methacrylate, Spiropyran, Film, Dioctyl phthalate

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