Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2000, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (2): 298.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Hexaaluminate Oxides LaMAl11O19-δCatalyzing CO2Reforming of Methane to Synthesis Gas

XU Zhan-Lin1, CUI Xiang-Hao1, BI Ying-Li2, ZHEN Kai-Ji1   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry;
    2. Institute of Theoritical Chemistry, Jilin Univerisity, Changchun 130023, China
  • Received:1999-04-26 Online:2000-02-24 Published:2000-02-24

Abstract: In this paper, a series of hexaaluminate oxides, LaMAl11O19-δ(M=Fe, Co, Ni, Mn and Cu), were prepared using transition metals Mto substitute Al in the hexaaluminate lattices. XRDanalyses indicated that the series of hexaaluminates had almost the same magnetoplumbite crystal structure, however, they exhibted different reducibility and catalytic activities for CO2reforming of methane to synthesis gas. Among the LaMAl11O19-δ samples, LaNiAl11O19-δ showed the best catalytic activity for the reaction at 1053 Kfor 2 h, the conversion of CH4and CO2was 98.8% and 97.6%, respectively, and the catalytic activities of rest Msubstituted catalysts were extremely lower than that of LaNiAl11O19-δ . The sequence of affection on catalytic activity of transition metal Mfor the topic reaction was Ni>>Co>Fe> Mn> Cu.

Key words: Hexaaluminate LaMAl11O19-δcatalysts, Methane, CO2-reforming, Synthesis gas

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