Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (12): 2827.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20130598

• Organic Chemistry • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Fabrication and Photocatalytic Property of ZnO/Ag Microspheres

ZHANG Zhen-Fei1,2, LIU Hai-Rui4, ZHANG Hua1,2, LIU Xu-Guang1,3, JIA Hu-Sheng1,2, XU Bing-She1,2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;
    2. College of Material Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;
    3. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;
    4. College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
  • Received:2013-06-27 Online:2013-12-10 Published:2013-09-29

Abstract:

ZnO/Ag microspheres were synthesized on the basis of as-prepared ZnO microspheres by microwave-assisted polyol method. The microstructures, morphologies and optical properties of the samples were characterized by X-ray diffractometer(XRD), scanning electron microscope(SEM), transmission electron microscope(TEM), UV-Visible absorption spectrometer(UV-Vis) and photoluminescence spectrometer(PL). The photocatalytic activities of the samples were tested with the photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue. Results demonstrate that the surfaces of wurtzite ZnO spheres are coated by very small face-center-cubic Ag nanoparticles; ZnO/Ag composites have strong absorption in the UV and visible light range and the absorption band shows some red-shifts compared to the ZnO microspheres. With the increase of Ag content, the photoluminescence intensity of ZnO/Ag composites decreases firstly and then increases; ZnO/Ag composites exhibit higher photocatalytic activity than ZnO particles; however, the ZnO/Ag composite prepared with AgNO3 concentration of 0.05 mol/L has the highest photocatalytic activity.

Key words: ZnO microsphere, ZnO/Ag microsphere, Photocatalysis, Methylene blue

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