高等学校化学学报

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用于锂离子电池的凝胶聚合物电解质的制备与性能

王存国, 何丽霞, 董献国, 王怡臻, 赵树高, 孙琳, 林琳 , 肖红杰   

  1. 青岛科技大学高分子科学与工程学院, 橡塑材料与工程教育部重点实验室, 青岛 266042
  • 收稿日期:2007-04-02 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-12-10 发布日期:2007-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 王存国

Preparation and Properties of Gel Polymer Electrolyte Used for Lithium Ion Batteries

WANG Cun-Guo*, HE Li-Xia, DONG Xian-Guo, WANG Yi-Zhen, ZHAO Shu-Gao, SUN Lin, LIN Lin, XIAO Hong-Jie   

  1. School of Polymer Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Rubber-plastics, Ministry of Education, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
  • Received:2007-04-02 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-12-10 Published:2007-12-10
  • Contact: WANG Cun-Guo

摘要: 以丙烯腈(AN)、丙烯酸甲酯(MA)和衣康酸锂(IALi)为自由基共聚反应的主要单体, 采用溶液聚合方法, 合成轻度交联的P(AN-MA-IALi)聚合物电解质膜.通过FTIR, DSC和SEM等测试方法对共聚物的结构进行了表征, 利用交流阻抗等电化学方法对该膜的导电性能进行了研究.实验结果表明, 所制备的交联聚合物的室温电导率达到10-5~10-4 S/cm, 当IALi的质量分数为3%时, 所制备的聚合物电解质膜的电导率最大可达到1.89×10-4 S/cm.

关键词: 凝胶聚合物电解质, 聚(丙烯腈-丙烯酸甲酯-衣康酸锂), 溶液共聚合, 离子电导率, 锂离子电池

Abstract: As the novel polymer electrolyte membrane, crosslinked P(AN-MA-IALi) was synthesized with monormers such as acrylonictrile(AN), methyl acrylate(MA) and itaconic acid lithium(IALi) via solution co-polymerization method. The molecular structure was characterized by means of FTIR, DSC and SEM. The electrochemical performance of polymer electrolyte membrane was studied by AC impedance. The results show that the conductivity of crosslinked P(AN-MA-IALi) based gel polymer electrolyte membrane could get to 10-5—10-4 S/cm measured at room temperature. The highest conductivity was 1.89×10-4 S/cm when the mass fraction of IALi was 3%.

Key words: Gel polymer electrolyte, Poly(AN-MA-IALi), Solution co-polymerization, Ionic conductivity, Lithium ion battery

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