高等学校化学学报 ›› 1998, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (11): 1853.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

碳氟等离子体改性PET表面的反应机制的研究

张亮1, 樊孝乎2, 王建祺3   

  1. 1. 北京大学物理系, 介观物理国家重点实验室, 北京, 100871;
    2. 辽河化工集团有限责任公司塑料制品公司, 盘锦, 124021;
    3. 北京理工大学化工与材料学院, 北京, 100081
  • 收稿日期:1997-11-26 出版日期:1998-11-24 发布日期:1998-11-24
  • 通讯作者: 张亮,男,35岁,博士.
  • 作者简介:张亮,男,35岁,博士.
  • 基金资助:

    教育部高等学校博士点专项基金资助课题.

An Investigation of the Surface Modification Mechanism on PET by Fluorocarbon Piasmas

ZHANG Liang1, FAN Xiao-Ping2, Wang Jian-Qi3   

  1. 1. Mesoscopic Physics Laboratory, Physics Department, Peking University, Beijing, 100871;
    2. Plastic Products Work, Liaohe Chemical Group Co. Ltd., Panjin, 124000;
    3. School of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081
  • Received:1997-11-26 Online:1998-11-24 Published:1998-11-24

摘要: 利用CF4与cH4/CF4等离子体来处理涤沦膜(PET),讨论了不同摩尔比的碳氟等离子体改性PET表面的作用机制.利用变角x光电子能谱(XPS)和接触角测试技术研究了改性后PET表面的结构和性质.结果表明,碳氟等离子体的处理可以显著地改善PET表面的憎水性.不同摩尔比的碳氟混合气体的作用机制不同,其中碳氟混合气体等离子体以聚合为主,在PET表面形成均匀的改性层;而纯CF4气体则以刻蚀为主,含氟基团主要分布在PET表面.

关键词: 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯, 变角 XPS, 接触角, 碳氟等离子体, 聚合, 刻蚀

Abstract: Poly(ethyl terephthalate)(PET) surfaces were modified by CF4 and CH4/CF4 plasmas in this paper. The angle-dependent X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) technique was employed to determine the changes of surface structures and properties of the modified PET. The surface modification mechanisms on PETby the fluorocarbon plasmas at different molar ratios were detailed discussed. Experimental results show that hydrophobic characteristic of the modified PETsurface can be improved by fluorocarbon plasmas singnificantly. CH4/CF4 mixture plasma is polymerization predominated, and the homogeneity along depth of surface layers can be intuitively observed. On the other hand, pure CF4 plasma is etching prodominated, and the fluorine-containing groups distributes on the modified PETsurface.

Key words: Poly(ethyl terephthalate), Angle dependent XPS, Contact angle, CH4/CF4 plasmas, Polymerization, Etching

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