高等学校化学学报 ›› 1996, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (11): 1796.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

含不同取代基的Cardo聚芳醚酮的气体透过性能

王忠刚1, 陈天禄2, 徐纪平2   

  1. 1. 北京大学化学与分子工程学院, 北京, 100871;
    2. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所
  • 收稿日期:1995-12-03 出版日期:1996-11-24 发布日期:1996-11-24
  • 通讯作者: 王忠刚,男,29岁,博士后.
  • 作者简介:王忠刚,男,29岁,博士后.

Gas Permeation Propeties of Cardo Polyaryletherketones Containing Different Alkyl Substituents

WANG Zhong-Gang1, CHEN Tian-Lu2, XU Ji-Ping2   

  1. 1. College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871;
    2. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun
  • Received:1995-12-03 Online:1996-11-24 Published:1996-11-24

摘要: 研究了带有不同烷基取代基的Cardo聚芳醚酮均质膜对H2、O2、N2、CO2和CH4气体的透气性能,讨论了气体透过对温度的依赖性。与未改性酚酞聚芳醚酮相比,在主链苯环上引入异丙基侧基会使气体透过系数提高3~6倍;每个结构单元苯环被4个甲基取代后,气体透过系数和选择分离系数同时得到较大改善,其中H2的透过系数为22 barrer,H2/N2分离系数为114.

关键词: Cardo聚芳醚酮, 膜, 气体分离

Abstract: The gas permeation properties of a series of cardo polyaryletherketone materials are reported.In this series,hydrogen atoms of benzene rings on the backbone are systematically replaced with different alkyl substituents.The effects of temperature and structure variation on gas permeability and selectivity are discussed in detail.The experimental results revealed that the polyetherketone obtained by the introduction of dimethyl and diisopropyl substituents to phenolphthalein unit is 3~6 times more permeable than the unmodified one for the gases studied.

Key words: Polyaryletherketone, Membrane, Gas separation

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