Chem. J. Chinese Universities

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Phenylethynyl End-capped Polyimide Oligomers Derived from BTDA

RAO Xian-Hua, DANG Guo-Dong, ZHOU Hong-Wei, DENG Yong-Qiang, LU Ying-Bin, CHEN Chun-Hai, WU Zhong-Wen   

  1. Alan G. MacDiarmid Institiute, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
  • Received:2005-10-17 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-09-10 Published:2006-09-10
  • Contact: CHEN Chun-Hai

Abstract:

A diamine monomer[2,5-bis(4-aminophenoxy)biphenyl(p-TPEQ)] was synthesized by four-step routes, and 4-(1-phenyl ethynyl)-1,8-naphthalic anhydride(PENA) was synthesized and characterized as well. Two series of phenylethynyl\|terminated imide oligomers were prepared by reacting BTDA with p-TPEQ, and end-capped with 4-phenylethynylphthalic anhydride(PEPA) or P
ENA. The thermal curing processes of the oligomers were investigated by FTIR, differential scanning calorimetry. As a result of undergoing a complex reaction of the phenylethynyl in the heating run, Tg increased with the increase of content of
phenylethynyl. The obtained imide oligomers were molded into films. The cured
films exhibited excellent mechanical properties and thermo-oxidative stability. All the results indicate that the incorporation of p-TPEQ monomer can increase the solubility and processing ability of the oligomers.

Key words: Polyimide, Oligomer, Phenylethyne, 3,3’,4,4’-Benzophenone-tetracarboxylic dianhydride(BTDA), 1,4-Bis(4’-aminophenoxy)-2-phenylbenzene(p-TPEQ)

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