Chem. J. Chinese Universities

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Synthesis and Electrical Properties of New Solid State Electrolyte Materials Ce5.2RE0.8MoO15-δ

ZHOU De-Feng1,2, GUO Wei2,GE Zhi-Min2, HAO Xian-Feng1, CAI Ping1,
CAO Xue-Qiang1,XING Xian-Yan3, MENG Jian1
  

    1. Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Chemistry and Physics, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China;
    2. School of Biological Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130012, China;
    3. Department of Physical Chemistry, Beijing University of Scitnce & Technology, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2006-03-23 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-02-10 Published:2007-02-10
  • Contact: MENG Jian

Abstract: A series of solid state electrolytes, Ce5.2RE0.8MoO15-δ(RE=Y, La, Sm, Gd, Dy, Ho, Er), were synthesized by sol-gel method. Their structures and electrical conductivities were characterized by X-ray Diffraction(XRD), Raman and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy(XPS) and AC impedance spectroscopy, respectively. The results show that the concentrations of oxygen vacancy increased with increasing x and their conductivity were improved. And the cell parameters increase as the radius of RE3+ increases. Because the ionic radius of doped Dy3+(0.0908 nm) is closed to that of Ce4+(0.0920 nm), their oxide has minimal cell elastic straining between RE3+and oxygen vacancy, and the system has the least association enthalpy, thus the oxide Ce5.2RE0.8MoO15-δ exhibits a higher conductivity(7.02×10-3 S/cm) and lower activation energy(1.056 eV) compared to the other doped compounds.

Key words: Solid state electrolyte, Conductivity, Sol-gel method, SOFCs

CLC Number: 

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