Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1998, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (9): 1449.

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Studies on the Isothermal Solubility and the New Phases in the Ternary System MgCl2 CO(NH2)2 H2O at 25 ℃

ZHANG Feng-Xing1, WEI Xiao-Lan2, GUO Zhi-Zhen1, SHI Qi-Zhen1   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069;
    2. South China University of Science & Technology, Guangzhou, 510641
  • Received:1997-06-11 Online:1998-09-24 Published:1998-09-24

Abstract: The solubilities and refractive indices, densities of the saturated solutions in the title ternary system have been investigated isothermally at 25 ℃. In the ternary system, there are two new phases being formed, MgCl2·CO(NH2)2·4H2O(compound A) and MgCl2·4CO(NH2)2·2H2O(compound B). Compound Bis found for the first time. The two compounds are characterized by IRspectra, DTA, DSC, X-Ray diffraction etc. The solubility diagram is consisted of four crystallization surfaces corresponding to MgCl2·6H2O, ternary compounds A, Band CO(NH2)2, and three invariant points corresponding to the eutectic solutions saturated with MgCl2·6H2O+A, A+B, B+CO(NH2)2.

Key words: Ternary system, Phase equilibrium, Potassium chloride, Magnesium chloride, Urea

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