Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (01): 96.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0251-0790.2012.01.016

• Physical Chemistry • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Propane to Propylene with CO2 over Cr/NaZSM-5 Catalysts

ZHANG Fan1, NIE Ying-Ying1, MIAO Chang-Xi2, YUE Ying-Hong1, HUA Wei-Ming1, GAO Zi1   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China;
    2. SINOPEC Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Shanghai 201208, China
  • Received:2011-08-09 Online:2012-01-10 Published:2011-12-20
  • Contact: Hua Weiming E-mail:wmhua@fudan.edu.cn

Abstract: A series of Cr catalysts supported on submicro NaZSM-5 zeolite was prepared. The obtained samples were characterized by N2 adsorption, XRD, UV-Vis and H2-TPR, and tested as catalysts for dehydroge-nation of propane to propylene in the presence of CO2. The highest activity was achieved on the catalyst with a Cr content of 3% and a Si/Al molar ratio of 60. In this case, the propane conversion and propylene selectivity were 48.3%, 86.0% and 30.1%, 91.8%, respectively after the reaction at 550 ℃ for 10 min and 8 h. There is a good relationship between the initial activity and Cr6+ content of the catalysts, showing that a high content of Cr6+ species in the calcined catalyst is crucial for its high catalytic activity in dehydrogenation of propane to propylene with CO2. A higher propylene yield was obtained during propane dehydrogentaion in the presence of CO2 than N2. This can be attributed to a higher surface concentration of Cr6+ retained on the catalyst in the presence of CO2 as well as the elimination of hydrogen produced by propane dehydrogenation.

Key words: Cr/NaZSM-5, Propane, Dehydrogenation, Propylene, Carbon dioxide

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