高等学校化学学报

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稀土离子对甲醇电氧化的影响

王海涛1,2, 赵美玲2, 徐维林1, 邢巍1, 陆天虹1   

    1. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所, 长春 130022;
    2. 东北电力大学化学工程学院, 吉林 132012
  • 收稿日期:2006-04-06 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-02-10 发布日期:2007-02-10
  • 通讯作者: 邢巍

Effect of Rare Earth Ions on Electro-oxidation of Methanol

WANG Hai-Tao1,2, ZHAO Mei-Ling2, XU Wei-Lin1, XING Wei1, LU Tian-Hong1   

    1. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China;
    2. Chemical Engineering Institute, Northeast Dianli University of China, Jilin 132012, China
  • Received:2006-04-06 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-02-10 Published:2007-02-10
  • Contact: XING Wei

摘要: 选择几种稀土离子作为添加剂, 研究了稀土离子对甲醇电氧化反应的影响.

关键词: 甲醇, 电氧化, 稀土元素, 促进剂

Abstract: Four kinds of rare earth metal Ions(Y3+, Tb3+, Eu3+ and Pr3+) were appended into the methanol aqueous solution respectively as an additive and the cyclic voltammograms of the aqueous solutions were studied. The results show that Y3+ and Tb3+ had an obvious promotion effect on the electro-oxidation of methanol. The additives Y3+ and Tb3+ could improve the methanol anodic oxidation current by 85%, and Eu3+ and Pr3+ had little promotion effect on the electro-oxidation of methanol. The results also show that the promotion effect of the rare earth metal ions were related with the electronic distribution of these elements and their adsorption on the Pt electrode surface.

Key words: Methanol, Electrochemical oxidation, Rare earth element, Promoting agent

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