高等学校化学学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (10): 2146.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20120479

• 研究论文: 无机化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

TiO2-SnO2复合氧化物微球的低温水热一步法合成及紫外屏蔽性能

王元瑞1,2, 周兵1, 王子忱1, 赵旭1   

  1. 1. 吉林大学化学学院, 长春 130021;
    2. 长春工业大学化学工程学院, 长春 130012
  • 收稿日期:2012-05-16 出版日期:2012-10-10 发布日期:2012-09-12
  • 通讯作者: 赵 旭, 女, 博士, 副教授, 主要从事功能材料研究. E-mail: zhaoxu@jlu.edu.cn E-mail:zhaoxu@jlu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    吉林省教育厅"十一五"科学技术研究项目(批准号: 吉教科合字[2008]第111号)资助.

UV-shielding Properties of TiO2-SnO2 Composite Oxide Microspheres Synthesizd via One-step Hydrothermal Method at Low Temperature

WANG Yuan-Rui1,2, ZHOU Bing1, WANG Zi-Chen1, ZHAO Xu1   

  1. 1. College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China;
    2. School of Chemical Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130012, China
  • Received:2012-05-16 Online:2012-10-10 Published:2012-09-12

摘要:

以硫酸钛、 四氯化锡和尿素为原料, 采用低温水热法一步合成了TiO2-SnO2复合氧化物. 采用X射线衍射(XRD), 扫描电子显微镜/能量色散X射线谱仪(SEM/EDAX)及紫外-可见光谱(UV-Vis)对产物的结构与性能进行表征分析, 考察了反应条件对产物晶体结构和形貌的影响. 结果表明, 在静止反应条件下Ti4+/Sn4+摩尔比为6~8时, 可以获得尺寸均一的金红石结构TiO2-SnO2复合氧化物微球, 其平均粒径为2 μm. 产物的紫外吸收性能优于同种方法制备的纯TiO2, SnO2及商品P25.

关键词: 金红石, TiO2-SnO2复合氧化物, 紫外屏蔽, 尿素, 低温水热法

Abstract:

Using Ti(SO4)2, SnCl4 and urea as raw materials, TiO2-SnO2 composite oxide powders with sphe-rical morphology were synthesized by one-step low temperature hydrothermal method in aqueous solutions. The influences of reaction conditions on the structure of the products were investigated. The obtained samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), energy dispersive X-ray analysis(EDAX) and UV-Vis spectrometry. The results reveal that uniformly dispersed composite oxides with rutile structure are obtained with average diameters of 2 μm when the Ti4+/Sn4+ molar ratio is in the range of 6-8 without stirring, the UV absorption of the product is stronger than that of anatase TiO2, SnO2 and commodity P25.

Key words: Rutile, TiO2-SnO2 composite oxide, UV-shielding, Urea, Low temperature hydrothermal method

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