高等学校化学学报 ›› 1997, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (6): 898.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

(R)-四氢噻唑-2-硫酮-4-羧酸的合成及其晶体结构

李叶芝, 郭纯孝, 胡学山, 黄化民   

  1. 吉林大学化学系, 长春, 130023
  • 收稿日期:1996-07-02 出版日期:1997-06-24 发布日期:1997-06-24
  • 通讯作者: 李叶芝, 女, 52岁, 副教授.
  • 作者简介:李叶芝, 女, 52岁, 副教授.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of (R)-Thiazolidine-2-thione-4-carb Acid

LI Ye-Zhi, GUO Chun-Xiao, HU Xue-Shan, HUANG Hua-Min   

  1. Department of Chemistry, .Jilin University, Changchun, 130023
  • Received:1996-07-02 Online:1997-06-24 Published:1997-06-24

摘要: 由L-半胱氨酸盐酸盐与二硫化碳在NaOH及CuSO4·H2O存在下反应得到(R)-四氢噻唑-2-疏酮-4-羧酸,[α]D20—87.5°,产率66%.用X射线衍射法测得其晶体结构,属正交晶系,Pz1z1z1空间群,晶体学参数:α=0.5029(2)nm,b=0.7749(5)nm,c=1.6300(5)nm,V=0.6350(5)nm3,Z=4.用分子轨道(PM3)方法研究了该化合物的电子结构,得到其前线轨道性质.电荷和键序分布,并讨论了活性部位.

关键词: (R)-四氢噻唑2-硫酮-4-羧酸, 晶体结构, 电子结构, 前线轨道

Abstract: The title compound with [α]D20-87. 5°and yield 66% was prepared by the reaction of L-cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate and carbondisulfide in the presence of sodium hy-droxide and cupric sulfate hydrate. The crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal is orthorhombic system, space group Pz1z1z1, a=0.5029(2) nm, b=0. 7749(5) nm, c=1. 6300(5) nm, V=0. 6350(5) nm3, z=4. The electronic structure of the title compound was studied by molecular orbital PM3 method- The nature of the near frontier orbital and distribution of the calculated net charges and bond orders were obtained.The active site was described.

Key words: (R)-Thiazolidine-2-thione-4-carb acid, Crystal structure, Electronic structure, Frontier orbital

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