高等学校化学学报 ›› 1997, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (2): 329.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    

2,4,4-三甲基-2-氯戊烷与1,1一二苯基乙烯的正碳离子反应(Ⅰ)──反应的主要特点

曹宪一, 周心如, 初广成, 武冠英   

  1. 北京化工大学高分子材料研究所, 北京, 100029
  • 收稿日期:1996-01-08 出版日期:1997-02-24 发布日期:1997-02-24
  • 通讯作者: 曹宪一, 男41岁, 副教授
  • 作者简介:曹宪一, 男41岁, 副教授
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金;国家教育委员会留学回国人员基金

Carbocationic Reaction Between 2, 4, 4-Trimethy 1-2-chloropentane and 1, 1-Diphenyl Ethylene(Ⅰ)──Main Features of the Reaction

CAO Xian-Yi, ZHOU Xin-Ru, CHU Guang-Cheng, WU Guan-Ying   

  1. Research Institute of Polymer Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029
  • Received:1996-01-08 Online:1997-02-24 Published:1997-02-24

关键词: 正碳离子聚合, 异丁烯, 2, 4, 4-三甲基-2-氯-戊烷, 1, l-二苯基乙烯

Abstract: The carbocationic reaction between 2, 4, 4-trimethy1-2-chloropentane, which is a model compound of polyisobutylene's end group, and 1, ldsdiphenyl ethylene was investigated by high pressure liquid chromatography, it was found that the reaction presents a strong reverse reaction even if at low temperature.The ceiling temperature is about -18℃.The reaction with tirne and effect of concentration of TiCl4, temperature, polarity of solvent on the reaction show that the main features of this reaction are very close to that of carbocationic polymerization of isobutylene.So the reaction would be ideal model reaction for the carbocationic polymerization.

Key words: Carbocationic polymerization, Isobutylene, 2,4,4-Trimethyl-2-chloropentane,1,1-Diphenyl ethylene

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