Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1993, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (8): 1167.

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Interpenetrating Polymer Networks with Introduced Hydrogen Bonding ( Ⅴ ) ——The Effecct of Composition on Phase Structure and the Properties

XIAO Hong, JIANG Ming, YU Tong-Yin   

  1. Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University Shanghai, 200433
  • Received:1992-11-03 Revised:1993-03-24 Online:1993-08-24 Published:1993-08-24

Abstract: IPN's of polybutyl acrylate (PBA) and PS(OH), a copolymer of styrene and HFMS (a hydroxyl-containing monomer) were prepared by a sequential process, DSCand TEMshow that all the IPN' s display two-phase structure even when the hydroxyl content in PS (OH) reached 30 mol%.The compositions of the two phases were calculated from the Tg values based on the “copolymerization equation”.It is found that there is no composition change of the two phases when the content oi PS(OH) in the IPN' s is less than 50%.Apparent Tg increase of the PBA-rich phase is found when the hydroxyl content in PS (OH) is as high as 30 mol% and PS (OH) becomes the major component in the IPN' s(>60%).This indicates that PS(OH) can be partially solubilized in the PBA-rich phase only when there are enough hydrogen bonds existing.The relative modulus of the IPN' s as a function of the total composition shows that in the composition range of PS(OH) about 30%-50% there is a drastic change of the modulus accompanying the variation of the phase structure.The modulus data are in good agreement with the Budi-ansky equation rather than the Kerner equation implying some extent of phase continuity.

Key words: Interpenetrating polymer network(IPN), Hydrogen bond, Miscibility, Morphology, Modulus

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