Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (9): 1619.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20170092

• Physical Chemistry • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Preparation of Phosphoric Acid-functionalized Pd/C Catalyst by Coordination Reduction and Its Application

YAN Xiaohong, GE Xia, ZHANG Lin, QI Lijuan, LIU Yang, WEI Shaohua, ZHU Xiaoshu, TANG Yawen   

  1. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Power Batteries, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
  • Received:2017-02-18 Online:2017-09-10 Published:2017-08-17
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21376122, 21576139).

Abstract:

We presented a one-step reduction approach to the synthesis of highly dispersed and ultrafine phosphonate functionalized Pd nanoparticles supported by carbon(Pd/C) using XC-72 as the catalyst support, ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid(EDTMPA) as both coordination agent and stabilizer, palladium chloride(PdCl2) as the precursor and sodium borohydride(NaBH4) as the reducing agent, respectively. Transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and X-ray diffraction(XRD) analysis results indicated that the average particle size and the dispersion degree in the Pd/C catalysts are 2.7 nm and 37.1%, respectively, much higher than those of the commercial catalysts. The activation energy of catalytic hydrogenation for rhodamine(RhB) and p-nitrophenol(4-NP) for the obtained catalyst are calculated to be 27.1 and 16.9 kJ/mol, respectively, obviously lower than those in the commercial Pd/C catalyst(57.2 and 55.7 kJ/mol).

Key words: Pd/C catalyst, Ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid(EDTMPA), Complex, Catalytic degradation

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