高等学校化学学报 ›› 1997, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 99.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

微波场对固态氧离子导体上的甲烷氧化偶朕的影响

陈长林1, 洪品杰1, 戴树珊1, 张承聪1, 杨晓云2   

  1. 1. 云南大学化学系, 昆明, 650091;
    2. 云南省分析测试研究所
  • 收稿日期:1995-12-01 出版日期:1997-01-24 发布日期:1997-01-24
  • 通讯作者: 陈长林. 男. 33岁, 博士, 现为中国科学院大连化学物理研究所博士后.
  • 作者简介:陈长林. 男. 33岁, 博士, 现为中国科学院大连化学物理研究所博士后.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金

Microwave Effects on Oxidative Coupling of Methane over Solid Oxygen Ion Conductors

CHEN Chang-Lin1, HONG Pin-Jie1, DAI Shu-Shan1, ZHANG Cheng-Cong1, YANG Xiao-Yun2   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, Yunnan Umuersity, Kunming, 650091;
    2. Analytical and Testing Research Institute of Yunnan Province, Kunming
  • Received:1995-12-01 Online:1997-01-24 Published:1997-01-24

摘要: 研究了微波场下甲烷在具有Bi2O3结构的固态氧离子导体上氧化偶联反应行为.与常规加热条件下的反应结果相比较,微波辐照下的反应有如下特点;(1)在达到相同甲烷转化率时,微波辐照下所需床层温度要远低于常规加热条件下所需床层温度;(2)微波辐照下,甲烷氧化偶联产物中C2烃的选择性普遍较高,在低温区尤为突出.微波场下甲烷偶联产物乙烷、乙烯的再氧化得到一定程度的抑制,致使微波场下的甲烷氧化偶联反应通常有较低的烯/烷比.

关键词: 微波, 甲烷氧化偶联, 固态氧离子导体

Abstract: The oxidative coupling of methane over 6-Bi2O3 phase solid oxygen ion conductors irradiated by microwave has been studied.Compared with the conventional heating mode, the use of microwave irradiation appears to have some beneficial effects: (1) at the same methane conversion level, the temperature of catalyst bed is much lower with the microwave irradiation than with the conventional heating mode, this is due to "microwave hot spot"effect; (2) the C2 selectivity obtained with microwave irradiation is much higher than with conventional heating especially in the lower temperature range.This difference might arise from the reduction of oxidation products (ethane, ethylene) in the gas phase under mi-crowave irradiation.

Key words: Microwave, Oxidative coupling of methane, Solid oxygen ion conductor

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