高等学校化学学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (3): 535.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

二氧化硅胶体晶体及其为模板的多孔材料

丛海林, 曹维孝   

  1. 北京大学化学与分子工程学院, 北京 100871
  • 收稿日期:2004-03-09 出版日期:2005-03-10 发布日期:2005-03-10
  • 通讯作者: 曹维孝(1935年出生),男,教授,博士生导师,从事高分子合成化学研究.E-mail:wxcao@pku.edu.cn E-mail:wxcao@pku.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号:20274002)资助

SiO2 Colloidal Crystals and Macroporous Materials Using Them as Template

CONG Hai-Lin, CAO Wei-Xiao   

  1. College of Chemistry and Molcular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  • Received:2004-03-09 Online:2005-03-10 Published:2005-03-10

摘要: 用Stober法合成了粒径在35~750nm范围内的单分散的SiO2粒子,考察了投料比对粒径的影响.研究了所制备的SiO2胶体晶体的结构和反射光谱.利用两种不同粒径的SiO2粒子作为模板和模板填充物,分别制备了SiO2和重氮树脂的多孔材料.

关键词: 二氧化硅, 重氮树脂, 胶体晶体, 单分散颗粒, 多孔材料

Abstract: A series of monodispersed silica spheres with the diameter from 35 to 750 nm was successfully synthesized by using the Stober method under different conditions, and the corresponding colloidal crystals were fabricated and investigated. UV-Vis reflectance spectra show that the wavelength of reflection spectra of the silica colloidal crystals accords well with those calculated from Bragg Law. The macroporous SiO2 and diazoresin(DR) were prepared respectively by using the polymeric and SiO2 monodispesed spheres as the template.

Key words: Silicon dioxide, Diazoresin, Colloidal crystal, Monodispersed particle, Macroporous material

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