高等学校化学学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (12): 2224.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

具有方石英拓扑结构的微孔硫代锗锌酸盐的溶剂热合成与表征

朱阳春1, 叶玲2, 白音孟和1, 刘新1, 安永林1   

  1. 1. 大连理工大学化学系, 大连116024;
    2. 吉林大学超分子结构与材料教育部重点实验室, 长春130012
  • 收稿日期:2004-07-20 出版日期:2004-12-24 发布日期:2004-12-24
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号:20071006)资助

Solvothermal Synthesis and Characterization of an Open-framework Thiozincogermanate with a Cristobalite Topology

ZHU Yang-Chun1, YE Ling2, BAIYIN Meng-He1, LIU Xin1, AN Yong-Lin1   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China;
    2. Key Lab of Supramolecular Structure and Materials of Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
  • Received:2004-07-20 Online:2004-12-24 Published:2004-12-24

关键词: 微孔硫化物, 晶体结构, 空旷骨架, 热稳定性, 半导体

Abstract: An open-framework thiozincogermanate was solvothermally synthesized and characterized by single crystal diffraction. The crystal crystallizes in the tetragonal system, space group I-42d with a=1.106 31(16) nm, c=1.914 6(4) nm, V=2.343 3(7) nm3, Z=16, Dc=1.550 g·cm-3, R= 0.054 2, wR=0.095 7. The structure is composed of supertetrahedron A4S104- (A=Zn or Ge) linked together by bridging sulfur atoms to produce a cristobalite topology, all Ge atoms are tetrahedrally coordinated, sulfur atoms have 2-coordinations, and Zn atoms replace Ge atoms in the framework. The compound has 1D channels along a (or b) direction with pore sizes of 1.064 nm×0.846 nm. UV-Vis reflectance spectrum show that the compound is a semiconductor with a optical gap of 3.0 eV. TG-DSC results indicate that this open-framework has a good stability in nitrogen.

Key words: Thiozincogermanate, Crystal structure, Open-framework, Thermal Stability, Semiconductor

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