高等学校化学学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (2): 289.

• 研究快报 • 上一篇    下一篇

凝胶化土壤防渗研究

崔湘浩1, 田元益2, 魏长平3   

  1. 1. 吉林大学化学系, 长春 130023;
    2. 理科大学化学系, 平壤, 朝鲜;
    3. 吉林工学院, 长春 130012
  • 收稿日期:1999-08-30 出版日期:2000-02-24 发布日期:2000-02-24
  • 通讯作者: 崔湘浩(1941年出生),男,副教授,从事功能材料研究.
  • 基金资助:

    教育部科学技术研究重点资助

Studies on Efficiency of Water-proof Layer in Soil

CUI Xiang-Hao1, ZON Won-Lk2, WEI Chang-Ping3   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China;
    2. Department of Chemistry, Natural Science Institute, Pyong Yang, Koryo;
    3. Jilin Institute of Technology, Changchun 130012, China
  • Received:1999-08-30 Online:2000-02-24 Published:2000-02-24

关键词: 凝胶化, 保水膜, 土壤, 粘土

Abstract: The water-saving technique, which prevents water from downward seepage and salts from upward, was proposed on the basis of analysis of the two major processes of material differentiation in the desertification process of semiarid zone. The organic-inorganic complex materials are water emulsion, which are composed of the polymer and clay, possesses a clay penetrability and can penetrate coarse sand to react with calcium ions from soil to form a gel waterproof layer, which can prevent water from seepage.

Key words: Gelation, Waterproof, Soil, Clay

中图分类号: 

TrendMD: