高等学校化学学报 ›› 1999, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 97.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

三氯锗丙酸及其衍生物自组装单分子膜的制备与表征

徐冉1, 任延志1, 李薇1, 席时权1, 田颜青2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所, 长春 130022;
    2. 吉林大学化学系, 长春 130023
  • 收稿日期:1998-01-04 出版日期:1999-01-24 发布日期:1999-01-24
  • 通讯作者: 徐 冉,女,24岁,博士研究生.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金

Preparation and Characterization of Self-assembled Monolayers of Trichlorogermanyl Propanoic Acid and Its Derivatives

XU Ran1, REN Yan-Zhi1, LI Wei1, XI Shi-Quan1, TIAN Yan-Qing2   

  1. 1. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Changchun, 130022;
    2. Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023
  • Received:1998-01-04 Online:1999-01-24 Published:1999-01-24

摘要: 首次制备了三氯锗丙酸及其酯类衍生物(Cl3GeCH2CH2COOCnH2n+1,n=0,2,4,6)在羟基化的单晶硅片上的自组装单分子膜,并利用接触角测量、椭圆偏振和光电子能谱法进行结构表征.结果表明,这类分子的自组装行为与三氯硅烷相似,组装后在基底表面形成准二维锗烷网状排布;分子链轴有一定倾斜角;膜表面润湿性随表征液体和三氯锗丙酸尾链取代基不同而不同.

关键词: 三氯锗丙酸, 自组装膜, 润湿性

Abstract: Self-assembled monolayers(SAMs) of trichlorogermanyl propanoic acid derivatives on hydroxylated silicon subst rates are prepared for The first time.Contac TANGle measurement, ellip-sometry and X-ray photoelectron spectrometry(XPS)are used to characterize these SAMs.It is demonst rated that a quasi 2-D network is formed on the surface of the substrate after molecules ad-sorbed on it.The molecular chains have certain til TANGles to The subst rate surface.The wettabili-ties of The SAMs are various, because The molecules adsorbed and liquids used in The experiment sare different.It can be concluded that trichlorogermanes have similar self-assembly behavior as trichlorosilanes.Four SAMs are st udied togeTher:They are acid, ethyl, butyl and hexyl surfaces whose results are of good consistency.

Key words: Trichlorogermanyl propanoic acid, Self-assembled monolayers, Wettability

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