高等学校化学学报 ›› 1991, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (9): 1262.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

含液晶基团的冠醚LB膜研究

张希, 林志宏, 王志强, 沈家骢   

  1. 吉林大学化学系, 长春, 130023
  • 收稿日期:1990-06-29 出版日期:1991-09-24 发布日期:1991-09-24
  • 通讯作者: 张希
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金

Studies on Multilayered Langmuir-Blodgett Film of Crown Ether Containing Biphenyl Mesomorphic Groups

Zhang Xi, Lin Zhi-hong, Wang Zhi-qiang, Shen Jia-cong   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023
  • Received:1990-06-29 Online:1991-09-24 Published:1991-09-24

摘要: 合成了含有联苯介晶基团的长链冠醚,并首次制成含液晶基团的冠醚LB膜,由LB膜的荧光光谱研究发现,与其单体在CHCl3稀溶液中的荧光光谱相比,LB膜的荧光光谱向长波方向移动,表明分子均以缔结状态存在,XRD结果表明,LB膜具有良好的有序结构,单分子膜厚2.6nm。

关键词: 冠醚, 液晶, LB膜, 荧光光谱, 周期结构

Abstract: We report here the first successful preparation of Langmuir-Blodgett films of erown ether containing biphenyl groups. The fluorescence spectra of CEBB in CHCl3have been studied In detail. From the dependence of concentration on the fluorescence intensity, it was shown that the intramolecular excimer can be formed in dense solution. The fluorescence spectra of LBfilms show that all the molecules exist in the form of associated state. Examination of the LB films by X-ray experiment indicated that the layer structure was well organized with smooth interlayer surfaces and with each layer having the same uniform thickness of 2. 6 nm.

Key words: Crown ether, Liquid crystal, LB film, Fluorescence spectra, Periodical structure

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