高等学校化学学报 ›› 1991, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (6): 833.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

水溶液中一种离子菁J-聚集体引起相反电荷离子菁形成J-聚集体的影响因素

周金渭, 申洁如   

  1. 西北大学化学系, 西安, 710069
  • 收稿日期:1990-01-05 出版日期:1991-06-24 发布日期:1991-06-24
  • 通讯作者: 周金渭

Factors Affecting the Induced J-aggregation of the Ionic Cyanine Dyes in Aqueous Solutions by J-aggregates of Ionic Cyanines with Opposite Charges

Zhou Jin-wei, Shen Jie-ru   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Northwest university, Xi'an, 710069
  • Received:1990-01-05 Online:1991-06-24 Published:1991-06-24

摘要: 水溶液中的聚电解质可引起离子菁生成聚集体,考虑到离子菁J-聚集体与聚电解质的一些相似性,我们研究了其对相反电荷离子菁J-聚集体生成的引发作用。本文分析了离子菁J-聚集体引起相反电荷离子菁生成J-聚集体的影响因素,讨论了引发聚集与被引发聚集的离子菁的电性、它们本身的结构之间的相互关系及外加无机盐对引发聚集效应产生的影响。

关键词: 吸收光谱, 菁染料, J-聚集体

Abstract: The induced formation of J-aggregates of ionic cyanines by the J-aggregates of ionic cyanines with opposite charges was studied by vis-absorption spectra in aqueous solutions at room temperature. It was found that the induction effect was more pronounced by dye aggregates than by polyelectrolytes. It was also found that the addition of a polyelectrolyte or an inorganic salt together with the aggregation inducing J-aggregates would reduce the induction effect of the latter owing to the partial depression of its charge. Efficiently inducing action was favored when the two cyanines have closely related structure to facilitate the formation of compatible segregated J-stacks of the two ionic dyes. Amodel with the structural compatible totality of segregated J-stacks for the two oppositely charged ionic cyanine dyes was proposed from the results.

Key words: Absorption spectra, Cyanine dyes, J-aggregate

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