高等学校化学学报 ›› 1991, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (10): 1316.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

玻碳电极碱性水溶液氧化测定碳水化合物的研究

胡效亚, 冷宗周, 王赪胤, 吴宁   

  1. 扬州师范学院化学系, 扬州, 225002
  • 收稿日期:1990-05-28 出版日期:1991-10-24 发布日期:1991-10-24
  • 通讯作者: 胡效亚

Studies on Determination of Carbohydrate by Oxidation on Glassy Carbon Electrode in Basic Solutions

Hu Xiao-ya, Leng Zong-zhou, Wang Cheng-yin, Wu Ning   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Yangzhou Teachers' College, Yangzhou, 225002
  • Received:1990-05-28 Online:1991-10-24 Published:1991-10-24

摘要: 将玻碳电极置于0.1或0.2mol/LNaOH溶液中,采用恒电位(0.75VvsSCE)或电位扫描(0~0.75V)的方式氧化测定葡萄糖、蔗糖、果糖等碳水化合物,检测下限达1μg/mL,电极的重现性良好,使用寿命长,葡萄糖的检测范围为0.1~5×10-6mol/L.初步探讨了反应机理。

关键词: 电化学析氧, 电化学氧化, 玻碳电极, 葡萄糖, 碳水化合物

Abstract: The determination of carbohydrate, such as glucose, fructose, maltose, lactose, sucrose, glycerol etc. was carried out with glassy carbon electrode by constant potential oxidation (0. 75 Vvs. SCE) or potential sweep oxidation(0. 2-0. 75 V) in 0.1 or 0. 2 mol/L NaOH solution. The lowest detection limit is 1 μg/mL, Abetter repeatability and long useful lifetime are obtained. The detection range of glucose is 0.1-5×10-6mol/L. The response mechanism is discussed in this paper.

Key words: Electrochemical oxygen evolution, Electrochemical oxidation, Glassy carbon electrode, Glucose, Carbohydrate

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