高等学校化学学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (04): 856.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0251-0790.2012.04.037

• 高分子化学 • 上一篇    

笼型倍半硅氧烷形态分析及对杂化材料相容性和机械性能的影响

白雪涛1, 孙国恩1, 管东波1, 牟建新2, 刘博1, 江春梅1, 张春玲1   

  1. 1. 吉林大学教育部汽车材料重点实验室, 材料科学与工程学院, 长春 130025;
    2. 吉林大学化学学院, 长春 130022
  • 收稿日期:2011-04-29 出版日期:2012-04-10 发布日期:2012-04-10
  • 作者简介:张春玲, 女, 博士, 副教授, 主要从事功能性有机-无机杂化材料研究. E-mail: clzhang@jlu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    吉林省科技厅项目(批准号: 20100544)和长春市科技局国际合作项目(批准号: 2010064)资助.

Morphology Analysis of POSS and the Influence on Compatibility and Mechanical Properties of the Hybrid Materials

BAI Xue-Tao1, SUN Guo-En1, GUAN Dong-Bo1, MU Jian-Xin2, LIU Bo1, JIANG Chun-Mei1, ZHANG Chun-Ling1   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China;
    2. College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
  • Received:2011-04-29 Online:2012-04-10 Published:2012-04-10
  • Supported by:

    吉林省科技厅项目(批准号: 20100544)和长春市科技局国际合作项目(批准号: 2010064)资助.

摘要: 采用水解缩合方法制备了八乙烯基笼型倍半硅氧烷(OVPOSS), 并将其引入到聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)自凝树脂中, 得到有机-无机杂化材料. 通过傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、X射线衍射(XRD)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、差示扫描量热仪(DSC)、塑料球压痕硬度计、高温高速摩擦磨损测试仪和悬臂梁冲击实验等对其形貌和性能进行了研究. 结果表明, OVPOSS以晶体状态存在于PMMA树脂中. 通过DSC热性能曲线、FOX方程和Gordon-Talyor方程曲线发现, 当POSS含量较高时, PMMA-POSS杂化体系能够发生相分离, 对杂化材料的机械性能有一定的影响.

关键词: 八乙烯基笼型倍半硅氧烷, 晶体聚集体, 相容性

Abstract: Octavinyl-polyhedral oligosilsesquioxanes(OVPOSS) was synthesized via hydrolysis and condensation reaction. The organic-inorganic hybrid materials were produced with OVPOSS and polymethylmethacrylate(PMMA) self-curing resins. The hybrid materials were characterized with FTIR, XRD, TEM, SEM, DSC, plastic ball indentation hardness tester, high-temperature friction, wear tester and memory-type cantilever beam impact testing machine. Particularly, morphology and compatibility properties of hybrid materials and OVPOSS particles were discussed. The results indicated that the size of OVPOSS crystal structure began to reduce with the addition particles in the hybrid materials. The compatibility properties show that phase separation occurs in the hybrid systems with higher content of POSS.

Key words: Octavinyl-polyhedral oligosilsesquioxanes(OVPOSS), Crystal aggregates, Compatibility

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