Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (7): 1372.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20150018

• Physical Chemistry • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Influence of CuO on Ce-Zr-O2 Dispersion on Catalytic Properties in CO Oxidation

KONG Lingzhi1, WANG Qian1, XU Li2, YAN Yongsheng2, LI Huaming2,*(), YANG Xiangguang3,*()   

  1. 1. School of Energy and Power Engineering, 2. Institute for Energy Research,Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
    3. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
  • Received:2015-01-07 Online:2015-07-10 Published:2015-06-05
  • Contact: LI Huaming,YANG Xiangguang E-mail:lhm@ujs.edu.cn;xgyang@ciac.ac.cn
  • Supported by:
    † Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21273221)

Abstract:

Ce-Zr-O2 solid solution was prepared by citric acid method and 10%M/Ce0.8Zr0.2O2 (M=Co, Mn, Cu) and 1%Pt/Ce0.8Zr0.2O2 were prepared by incipient-wetness impregnation method. It was found that Cu was the best active composition in CO oxidation over M/Ce0.8Zr0.2O2, which CO was completely converted into CO2 at ca. 120 ℃ and was more active than 1%Pt/Ce0.8Zr0.2O2. It was found that the optimum ratio of Ce to Zr was 4, Cu/Ce0.8Zr0.2O2 showed the best activity in CO oxidation. Deposition method(DP), incipient-wetness precipitation method(IW), hydro-thermal method(HT) and citric acid method(CA) were used to prepare 20%Cu/Ce0.8Zr0.2O2 catalysts. Cu/Ce0.8Zr0.2O2 prepared by deposition method showed better activity in CO oxidation, which CO was completely converted into CO2 at ca. 100 ℃. The data from H2-TPR showed that the redox of Cu/Ce0.8Zr0.2O2 was not a determining factor to control the CO oxidation. TEM results showed that the CuO was well dispersed on Ce0.8Zr0.2O2. Based on adsorption data of CO and O2, the high activity of Cu-based catalyst should be ascribed to the week competitive adsorption between CO and O2 over Cu/Ce0.8Zr0.2O2. The oxygen vacancy on Ce0.8Zr0.2O2 was a crucial factor to affect the CuO dispersion and to reduce the competitive adsorption between CO and O2.

Key words: Dispersion, CuO, Ce-Zr-O2 solid solution, Activity in CO oxidation, Oxygen vacancy

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