Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1992, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (8): 1109.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Studies on the Radiolysis of Ethanol in γ-Irradiated Acrylic Acid-Ethanol System

WEI Gen-Shuan, WU Ji-Lan, LU Xiao-Hong, HA Hong-Fei, ZHOU Yu-Rong   

  1. Department of Technical Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871
  • Received:1991-07-27 Online:1992-08-24 Published:1992-08-24

Abstract: The G-values of main radiolytic products of ethanoi in the γ-irradiated acrylic acid-ethanol system were measured under lower absorbed dose.The results reveal that acetaldehyde mainly comes from the primary processes of the radiolysis of ethanoi but not from the dispropor-ticnation reaction of CH3CHOH;2,3-butanediol can be formed by recombinationn of CH3CHOHand its kinetic equation can be described as the following formula:G=G0—[k11/2(k10)1/2](G/K'D)1/2[AAH] k11(1.8×105 mol-1·s-1) can be obtained.Acrylic acid can scavenge Hand CH3CHOH in the system,which leads to the decrease of GH2 and G(CH3CHOH)2 Using competation reaction kinetics,we can get k4/k2=4.4×102

Key words: Ethanol, Acrylic acid, γ-Radiolysis

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