高等学校化学学报 ›› 1996, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 651.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

再生丝素和聚乙烯醇混合膜的结构、性能及其葡萄糖传感器的应用

于同隐1, 邵正中1, 刘永成1, 钱江红2, 刘海鹰2, 邓家祺2, 胡德珍3, 赵慧玲3   

  1. 1. 复旦大学高分子科学系, 上海 200433;
    2. 复旦大学化学系, 上海 200433;
    3. 复旦大学分析侧试中心, 上海 200433
  • 收稿日期:1995-04-03 出版日期:1996-04-24 发布日期:1996-04-24
  • 通讯作者: 于同隐,男,78岁,博士,教授.
  • 作者简介:于同隐,男,78岁,博士,教授.
  • 基金资助:

    国家攀登计划;国家自然科学基金

Structures and Properties of the Blend Membrane of Regenerated Silk Fibroin and Poly(vinyl alcohol)and Its Application to Glucose Sensor

YU Tong-Yin1, SHAO Zheng-Zhong1, LIU Yong-Cheng1, QIAN Jiang-Hong2, LIU Hai-Ying2, DENG Jia-Qi2, HU De-Zhen3, ZHAO Hui-Ling3   

  1. 1. Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433;
    2. Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433;
    3. Centre of instrumental Analysis, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433
  • Received:1995-04-03 Online:1996-04-24 Published:1996-04-24

摘要: 用扫描电镜分析了再生丝素(RSF)和聚乙烯醇(PVA)混合膜的形貌结构,并测定了其吸水性和机械强度,用RSF和PVA的混合材料把葡萄糖氧化酶固定在玻碳电极表面,制成电流型葡萄糖传感器,以1,4-苯醌为电子传递体,酶电极对葡萄糖有灵敏的响应,峰电流的增加与葡萄糖的浓度在10-5~10-2mol/L范围内有良好的线性关系。用此方法制成的葡萄糖传感器物理性能好,其有效寿命长达2个月以上。该酶电极对葡萄糖的响应时间小于20s.

关键词: 再生丝素, 聚乙烯醇, 葡萄糖氧化酶, 葡萄糖传感器

Abstract: The morphologies and structures of the blend membranes of regenerated silk fibroin and poly(vinyl alcohol) were investigated with scanning electron microscopy,and theirwater absorbility and mechanical properties were measured.The amperometric p-benzo-(quinon mediatingsensor for glucose based on glucose oxidase immobilized in the blend membrane of regenerated silk fibroin and poly(vinyl alcohol) possessed perfect stability and highsensitivity,and its linear range was from 10-5 to 10-2 mol/Lwith the response time less than 20 s.Moreover,its lifetime was over two months.

Key words: Regenerated silk fibroin.Poly(vinyl alcohol), Glucose oxidase, Glucose sensor

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