高等学校化学学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 496.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

多孔Ni在熔融碳酸盐中原位氧化/锂化时形变及溶解行为的研究

陈丽江, 林昌健, 冯祖德, 程璇   

  1. 厦门大学化学系, 材料科学系, 固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室, 厦门 361005
  • 收稿日期:2001-11-28 出版日期:2003-03-24 发布日期:2003-03-24
  • 通讯作者: 林昌健(1951年出生),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,从事材料电化学研究.E-mail:cjlin@xmu.edu.cn E-mail:cjlin@xmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号:20127302)资助

Studies on Deformation and Dissolution Behavior of Porous Nickel During the Oxidation/Lithiation in Molten Carbonates

CHEN Li-Jiang, LIN Chang-Jian, FENG Zu-de, CHENG Xuan   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
  • Received:2001-11-28 Online:2003-03-24 Published:2003-03-24

摘要: 进一步研究在加载及无加载条件下多孔Ni电极在熔融盐中进行原位氧化/锂化时,电极厚度随时间的变化.应用SEM表征不同运行时间后多孔Ni样品的表面形态,用原子吸收光谱(AAS)测定熔盐中溶解的镍离子浓度.结果表明,负载条件下多孔镍在融盐中原位氧化/锂化时,镍离子溶出现象严重,即使无负载条件下,多孔镍在进行原位氧化/锂化过程中,仍有相当量的镍离子溶出并进入熔融碳酸盐电解质中.

关键词: 多孔镍, 原位氧化/锂化, 溶解, 熔融碳酸盐

Abstract: Based on the previous work, the deformation of porous nickel with time during the oxidation/lithiation in molten carbonates at 923 K under mix atmospheres was measured, under loading and without loading, respectively. The morphology of nickel samples after testing for different time was characterized by SEM. And the corresponding concentration of nickel ions dissolving in molten carbonates was detected by Atomic Adsorption Spectrometry(ABS). The results indicate that there was a severe dissolution of nickel during the oxidation/lithiation of porous nickel under loading condition, in addition, even if without loading, the dissolution of nickel from porous nickel was still obvious.

Key words: Porous nickel, In situ oxidation/lithiation, Dissolution, Molten carbonate

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