高等学校化学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (9): 2010.

• 综合评述 • 上一篇    下一篇

糖基修饰大环化合物的研究进展

杨芬1,2,张新建1,陈琦1,颜朝国2,韩宝航1   

  1. 1.  国家纳米科学中心, 北京 100190;  
    2.  扬州大学化学化工学院, 扬州 225002
  • 收稿日期:2011-03-29 修回日期:2011-06-13 出版日期:2011-09-10 发布日期:2011-08-11
  • 通讯作者: 韩宝航;颜朝国 E-mail:hanbh@nanoctr.cn;cgyan@yzu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家重大科学研究计划项目(批准号:  2011CB932500)和国家自然科学基金(批准号:  20972035, 21002017)资助.

Recent Progresses in Sugar\|functionalized Macrocyclic Compounds

YANG Fen1,2, ZHANG Xin-Jian1, CHEN Qi1, YAN Chao-Guo2*, HAN Bao-Hang1*   

  1. 1.  National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China;
    2.  College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
  • Received:2011-03-29 Revised:2011-06-13 Online:2011-09-10 Published:2011-08-11
  • Contact: HAN Bao-Hang;YAN Chao-Guo E-mail:hanbh@nanoctr.cn;cgyan@yzu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    国家重大科学研究计划项目(批准号:  2011CB932500)和国家自然科学基金(批准号:  20972035, 21002017)资助.

摘要: 糖类分子作为生命过程中许多特殊受体的底物,在生物信息传递中发挥着重要的作用.近年来一些新型的糖基修饰的杯芳烃、环糊精、冠醚等大环分子通过各种方法被高效率地制备出来,在生物凝集素特异性识别、选择性离子识别及手性催化等应用方面引起研究者们的广泛兴趣.本文从糖基修饰大环分子的合成、功能化及其相关应用方面综述了目前糖基功能化大环分子的研究进展.

关键词: 糖基, 主-客体识别, 大环化合物, 超分子

Abstract: Carbohydrates, as a special substrate of specific receptors in many biological processes, play an important role in information communication. In recent years, more and more novel sugar-functionalized macrocyclic compounds such as calixarenes, cyclodextrins and crown ethers have been efficiently prepared and show the potential applications in lectin-pecific biological binding, selective ion recognition, and chiral catalysis. Introducing sugars into the macrocyclic system can not only produce various novel multivalent glycoconjugates, but also provide new binding sites for the macrocyclic compounds, which attracts more and more attention. In this review, recent progresses in the synthesis and applications of sugar-functionalized macrocyclic molecules have been summarized.

Key words: Carbohydrate; , Host-guest recognition; , Macrocyclic compound; , Supramolecule

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