高等学校化学学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3): 462.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20180548

• 有机化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

碳酸酯把手改构Wang树脂及其性能

张也1, 吴为辉2, 宗良2, 董俊军2()   

  1. 1. 陆军防化学院学员五大队研究生队
    2. 化学防护系, 北京 102205
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-03 出版日期:2019-01-12 发布日期:2019-01-12
  • 作者简介:

    联系人简介: 董俊军, 男, 博士, 副教授, 主要从事多肽合成方面的研究. E-mail: dongjj536@sina.com

  • 基金资助:
    抗毒药物与毒理学国家重点实验室开放基金(批准号: PMC201507)资助.

Carbonate Handle Modified Wang Resin and Its Function

ZHANG Ye1, WU Weihui2, ZONG Liang2, DONG Junjun2,*   

  1. 1. Team Five, 2. Chemical Defence Department, Insititute of NBC Defense, Beijing 102205, China
  • Received:2019-08-03 Online:2019-01-12 Published:2019-01-12
  • Contact: DONG Junjun E-mail:dongjj536@sina.com
  • Supported by:
    †Supported by the State Key Laboratory of Anti?drug and Toxicology Open Fund, China(No.PMC201507).

摘要:

基于碳酸酯结构易于亲核脱除的原理, 使用氯甲酸氯甲酯改构Wang树脂, 并探究了改构树脂与首位氨基酸的缩合效率. 实验结果表明, 改构后的Wang树脂与20种Fmoc保护氨基酸均能达到70%以上的缩合效率; 且对于带有较大侧链基团的Fmoc保护氨基酸, 通过降低树脂取代度或延长反应时间可提高其连接率. 为了验证改构后的碳酸酯型树脂在裂解时侧链未受到影响, 设计合成了3种模型肽, 并用温和裂解剂3-吡啶甲醛肟铯盐进行裂解. 实验结果表明, 利用改构树脂能得到侧链全保护的肽片段, 可初步应用到长链困难肽的合成中.

关键词: Wang树脂改构, 碳酸酯把手, Fmoc氨基酸, 侧链全保护肽

Abstract:

Because of the carbonate structure is removed by nucleophilic agents easily, methyl chloroformate was used to modify Wang resin, and the condensation efficiency of modified Wang resin with the first amino acid was studied. The results showed the condensation efficiency of the modified resin to 20 kinds of Fmoc amino acids could run up to 70%. In order to increase the condensation efficiency of the modified resin with the Fmoc amino acids achieving larger side chain groups, the degree of resin substitution was reduced and the reaction time was prolonged. In order to prove the protected side chain group would not be damaged under cleavage conditions of the modified Wang resin, three model peptides were resigned and synthesized, and cleaved by 3-pyridinecarboxaldehyde sulfonium salt. The results showed that the peptides with side chain fully protected could be obtained by using the modified Wang resin, and could also be preliminary applied to the synthesis of long-chain peptides.

Key words: Wang resin modification, Carbonate handle, Fmoc protected amino acid, Side chain full protective peptide

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