利用蜡烛灰制备超疏水疏油抗菌涂层

doi:10.7503/cjcu20180485

高等学校化学学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 379.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20180485

利用蜡烛灰制备超疏水疏油抗菌涂层

谢超^1,², 洪国辉^1,², 杨伟强^3,⁴, 王继库^1,²(), 赵丽娜^1,²()

1. 吉林师范大学化学学院, 四平 136000
2. 环境友好材料制备与应用教育部重点实验室, 长春 130103
3. 东北师范大学物理学院, 长春 130000
4. 紫外光发射材料与技术教育部重点实验室, 长春 130000

收稿日期:2018-07-05 出版日期:2019-02-10 发布日期:2018-12-14
作者简介:
联系人简介: 王继库, 男, 博士, 教授, 主要从事高分子及催化材料研究. E-mail: jikuwang@sina.com; 赵丽娜, 女, 博士, 教授, 主要从事功能材料物理化学研究. E-mail: zhaolina1975@163.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(批准号: 51404108 )资助

Antibacterial Superhydrophobic-oleophobic Coating Fabricated by Candle Soot^†

XIE Chao^1,², HONG Guohui^1,², YANG Weiqiang^3,⁴, WANG Jiku^1,^2,^*(), ZHAO Lina^1,^2,^*()

1. College of Chemistry, Jilin Normal University, Siping 136000, China
2. Key Laboratory of Preparation and Application of Environmental Friendly Materials(Jilin Normal University), Ministry of Education, Changchun 130103, China
3. College of Physics, Changchun 130000, China
4. Key Laboratory for UV-Emitting Materials and Technology of Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130000, China

Received:2018-07-05 Online:2019-02-10 Published:2018-12-14
Contact: WANG Jiku,ZHAO Lina E-mail:jikuwang@sina.com;zhaolina1975@163.com
Supported by:
† Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51404108)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

利用蜡烛灰制备了超疏水疏油涂层, 并证明其具有优异的抗菌性能. 蜡烛灰的多孔网状的纳米结构放大了低表面能全氟辛基硅烷(TMEDA)的润湿性, 达到了超疏水疏油的目的.

关键词: 涂层, 超疏水, 疏油, 抗菌性能, 蜡烛灰

Abstract:

Superhydrophobic-oleophobic coating with excellent antibacterial property was fabricated by chemical vapor deposition(CVD) on the surfaces of candle soot with silicon dioxide(SiO₂) and trichloro(1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctyl) silane(TMEDA). Morphological analysis by scanning electron microscope(SEM) showed that the candle soot possessed porous network nanostructure. The wetting property results by water contact angle characterization showed SiO₂ deposited coating exhibiting superhydrophilic-lipophilic property which can be attributed to synergistic action of porous network nanostructure and SiO₂. When further deposited by TMEDA on the surfaces of SiO₂ deposited coating, not only the porous network nanostructure of coating was leaved behind, but also the superhydrophilic-lipophilic property of coating was transformed into superhydrophobic-oleophobic property. Such prepared superhydrophobic-oleophobic coating possesses higher antibacterial property by weakening the adsorption of bacteria on the solid surface. The synergistic action of superhydrophobic-oleophobic property and porous network structure leads to the excellent antifouling property of superhydrophobic-oleophobic coating. The superhydrophobic-oleophobic coating made up of candle soot may provide one new simple and effective approach for antibacteria in industrial unit and public environment.

Key words: Coating, Superhydrophobic, Oleophobic, Antibacterial property, Candle soot

中图分类号:

O632

TrendMD:

谢超, 洪国辉, 杨伟强, 王继库, 赵丽娜. 利用蜡烛灰制备超疏水疏油抗菌涂层. 高等学校化学学报, 2019, 40(2): 379.

XIE Chao,HONG Guohui,YANG Weiqiang,WANG Jiku,ZHAO Lina. Antibacterial Superhydrophobic-oleophobic Coating Fabricated by Candle Soot^†. Chem. J. Chinese Universities, 2019, 40(2): 379.

图/表 5

Scheme 1 Fabricaion process of superamphiphobic coating(A) The formation of candle soots on glass slide; (B) CVD with TEOS and ammonia solution on candle soot; (C) calcination of the coating in (B); (D) CVD with TMEDA on coating of (C).

Fig.1 SEM images of different coatings(A) Candle soot coating; (B) candle soot coating after CVD for 24 h by TEOS and aqueous ammonia solution; (C) coating in (B) after heating for 2 h at 550 ℃; (D) coating in (C) after CVD for 3 h by TMEDA.

Fig.2 Static contact angles of water(A, C) and peanut oil(B, D) on coating Ⅰ(A, B) and coating Ⅱ(C, D)

Fig.3 Static contact angles of water(A, C) and peanut oil(B, D) on silicon dioxide coating(A, B) and TMEDA coating(C, D)

Fig.4 Representative SEM images of E. coli attached on different coatings(A) Glass wafer; (B) superhydrophobic-oleophobic coating; (C) superhydrophilic-oleophilic coating; (D) TMEDA coating. Concentration of bacteria/(Cell·cm-2): (A) 450×105; (B) 0; (C) 180×105; (D) 150×105.

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利用蜡烛灰制备超疏水疏油抗菌涂层

Antibacterial Superhydrophobic-oleophobic Coating Fabricated by Candle Soot^†

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利用蜡烛灰制备超疏水疏油抗菌涂层

Antibacterial Superhydrophobic-oleophobic Coating Fabricated by Candle Soot†

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Antibacterial Superhydrophobic-oleophobic Coating Fabricated by Candle Soot^†