Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2004, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (6): 991.

• Articles •     Next Articles

Hydrometallurgical Preparation of Gold by Electrolysis from Gold-loaded Organic Phase

ZHOU Wei-Jin1, TAO Jia-Xun1, LI Wei-Hong1, ZHOU Yong1, HE Yong-Ke1, GAO Hong-Cheng1, CHEN Jing2, WU Jin-Guang1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
    2. Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650221, China
  • Received:2003-08-12 Online:2004-06-24 Published:2004-06-24

Abstract: A new method on direct electrolysis recovery of gold from loaded-metal organic phase with electrolyte aqueous solution together was reported . Electrolysis recovery of gold from the organic phase of extracting Au(CN)-R4N+ by tributyl phosphate(TBP) was studied. Many influences on the recovery of gold were investigated,such as the technical conditions of electrolysis,the concentration of gold,the type and concentration of electrolytes and the effect of the reducing agents. The results show that this method not only omits the traditional procedures such as stripping and reducing and so on,but also obtains adherent sheet gold of high quality with a high recovery rate. And by addtion of small quantity of reducing agent in electrolyte solution,the recovery rate can be further improved. This method was also suitable for the recovery of silver and copper. To prepare silver,the used system was similar to that of preparing gold,but to prepare copper,it should be performed in the system of the Cu-loaded D2EHPA-heptane organic phase with aqueous acidic solution of some electrolytes together.

Key words: Hydrometallurgy, Electrolysis, Extraction, Gold-loaded organic phase

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