Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2004, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (6): 1186.

• Articles • Previous Articles    

Modification of Kerner-Nielson Equation and Correlation Between Electrical Percolation and Viscoelastic Percolation in CB/HDPEConductive Composites

ZHENG Qiang, WU Gang, SHEN Lie, SONG Yi-Hu   

  1. Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
  • Received:2003-03-21 Online:2004-06-24 Published:2004-06-24

Abstract: The study on the correlation between electrical percolation and viscoelastic percolation for carbon black(CB) filled high-density polyethylene(HDPE)conductive composites was carried out through examining the filler volume fraction dependence of the volume resistivity(ρ) and normalized dynamic storage modulus,G'c/G'p,in which G'c,G'p are dynamic storage modulus of the composites and the matrix respectively. The results revealed that the critical filler volume fraction of viscoelastic percolation approached the lower threshold(φ1) of the electrical percolation,indicating an insulator-semiconductor change corresponding to the beginning of network structure formation. Substituting K for A,a modified Kerner-Nielson equation was obtained and used to analyze the formation of network structure. It is suggested that parameter K is associated with CB volume fraction.

Key words: CB/HDPE conductive composite system, Percolation, Dynamic viscoelasticity, Modified Kerner-Nielson equation

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