Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 925.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20120760

• Physical Chemistry • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Carbon Nanotube Membrane Separating Li+/Mg2+

LI Hong-Man1, YANG Deng-Feng2, LIU Qing-Zhi2, HU Yang-Dong1   

  1. 1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China;
    2. College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China
  • Received:2012-08-20 Online:2013-04-10 Published:2013-03-20

Abstract:

Armchair-type carbon nanotubes(CNTs) were used to construct a continuous nanotube membrane model. The conductivity behaviors of Li+ and Mg2+ in the nanotubes were examined via molecular dynamics simulation. In the simulation, the permeability of Li+ and Mg2+ in CNTs (7,7),(8,8),(9,9),(10,10), (11,11) with different diameters were investigated. The potentials of mean force(PMF) for ions entering the nanotubes, radial and axial ions density distributions, and the trajectories of individual ions transporting in tubes were explored. The results indicate that CNTs (9,9) is effective in separating Li+ and Mg2+ in the simulation. With different nanotube diameters, the conductance, PMF difference, trajectories, radial and axial density distributions of Li+ and Mg2+ are different. In short, the carbon nanotube is a potential material for separating Li+ and Mg2+.

Key words: Lithium, Carbon nanotube, Molecular dynamics simulation

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