Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (09): 2080.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0251-0790.2012.09.036

• Physical Chemistry • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Fabrication of the Eosin Y-MWNTs-NiO Photocatalytic System and Its Photocatalytic Activity for H2 Evolution from Water

MU Jin1, CHEN Li-Li2, KANG Shi-Zhao1, LI Xiang-Qing1   

  1. 1. School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China;
    2. School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
  • Received:2011-09-19 Online:2012-09-10 Published:2012-08-14

Abstract:

A photocatalytic system containing Eosin Y, multiwalled carbon nanotubes(MWNTs) and NiO (Eosin Y-MWNTs-NiO) was fabricated and activated by hydrogen reduction treatment. The photocatalytic hydrogen evolution over this photocatalytic system was investigated using triethanolamine as a sacrificial reagent. The results displayed that the Eosin Y-MWNTs-NiO was an efficient photocatalyst with the highest rate of H2 evolution of 344 μmol·g-1·h-1 under visible light irradiation. Therein, the hydrogen reduction treatment played an important role in the improvement of photocatalytic activity. The activity of the photocatalytic system Eosin Y-MWNTs-6%NiO unactivated by hydrogen was only one-tenth of that of the activated one. Moreover, the photocatalytic hydrogen evolution was studied as functions of pH of the solution and dosage of the catalyst, respectively. Based on the results obtained, the mechanism was discussed preliminarily.

Key words: Eosin Y, Carbon nanotubes, NiO, Photocatalytic hydrogen evolution

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