高等学校化学学报 ›› 1998, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 322.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型螯合树脂研究(Ⅰ)——以聚硫醚为主链伯胺型树脂的合成及吸附性能

李维实, 沈之荃, 张一烽   

  1. 浙江大学高分子科学与工程学系, 杭州, 310027
  • 收稿日期:1996-10-23 出版日期:1998-02-24 发布日期:1998-02-24
  • 通讯作者: 沈之荃
  • 作者简介:李维实,男,25岁,硕士.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号:29374172)及浙江省科委和浙江人学曹光彪高科技发展基金资助课题.

Studies on New Type Chelating Resins(Ⅰ)——Synthesis and Sorption Properties of Chelating Resins Having Polythioether Backbone and Primary Amino Group

LI Wei-Shi, SHEN Zhi-Quan, ZHANG Yi-Feng   

  1. Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027
  • Received:1996-10-23 Online:1998-02-24 Published:1998-02-24

摘要: 利用Gabriel反应以聚环硫氯丙烷为起始物合成4种新型的以聚硫醚为主链的伯胺型树脂,研究了树脂的合成条件及吸附性能.这些树脂对贵金属离子有很高的吸附容量,其中每克树脂对Au(Ⅲ)的吸附容量达到5~7mmol,对Ag+的为7~9mmol;而对贱金属离子吸附甚少.可望用于贵金属离子Au(Ⅲ)和Ag+的分离与富集.

关键词: 螯合树脂, 聚环硫氯丙烷, 贵金属吸附, Gabriel反应

Abstract: Four new chelating resins containing polythioether backbone and primary amino group inside chain were synthesized from poly(chloromethyl thiirane) by Gabriel reaction in this paper. The preparation conditions were optimized, and the sorption properties of these resins were thoroughly studied. It was found that these resins possessed high capacities for sorpting noble metal ions, especially for Au(Ⅲ) (5~7 mmol for per gram resin) and Ag+ (7~9 mmol for per gram resin), but weak sorbabilities for non noble metal ions, such as Fe 3+, Cu 2+ and Zn 2+ . They are expected to be used in separations and enrichments of noble metal ions.

Key words: Chelating resin, Poly(chloromethyl thiirane), Noble metal sorption, Gabriel reaction

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