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丙烯酸酯-环氧二阶段树脂可充气展开管

马德平1,陈家兴2,史志伟2,张卫平2,张雅珍2,安虹静1,武  超1来华1,成中军1,刘宇艳1

MA Deping1, CHEN Jiaxing2, SHI Zhiwei2, ZHANG Weiping2, ZHANG Yazhen2, AN Hongjing1, WU Chao1, LAI Hua1, CHENG Zhongjun1*, LIU Yuyan1*
  

  1. 1. 哈尔滨工业大学化工与化学学院 2. 内蒙动力机械研究所
  • 收稿日期:2025-12-24 修回日期:2026-04-27 网络首发:2026-04-29 发布日期:2026-04-29
  • 通讯作者: 成中军 E-mail:chengzhongjun@iccas.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(批准号:52273317)资助

Acrylate-Epoxy Two-Stage Resin Inflatable Deployable Tube

MA Deping1, CHEN Jiaxing2, SHI Zhiwei2, ZHANG Weiping2, ZHANG Yazhen2, AN Hongjing1, WU Chao1, LAI Hua1, CHENG Zhongjun1*, LIU Yuyan1*   

  1. 1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology 2. Inner Mongolia Power Machinery Research Institute

  • Received:2025-12-24 Revised:2026-04-27 Online First:2026-04-29 Published:2026-04-29
  • Contact: zhongjun cheng E-mail:chengzhongjun@iccas.ac.cn
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52273317)

摘要: 本文设计了一种可光/热二阶段固化丙烯酸酯-环氧树脂体系,调控两个阶段不同的质量比,探究其对树脂体系力学性能与形状记忆性能的影响. 将优化得到的丙烯酸酯-环氧树脂体系与芳纶纤维制备复合材料,通过调控树脂纤维含量比,研究并优化了复材的力学性能与形状记忆性能. 进一步利用复合材料制备得到可充气展开管. 实验结果表明结合光/热二阶段固化技术,制备得到的可充气展开管能够按需设计成不同的永久形状,并且结合充气展开技术及材料的形状记忆效应,可以实现永久形状与新的临时形状间的可逆调控. 此外,详细分析了可展开管的长径比对其保压性能,力学性能及形状记忆性能的影响,并对其形状可控的原因进行了理论分析。

关键词: 丙烯酸酯-环氧树脂体系, 光/热二阶段固化技术, 形状记忆复合材料, 可充气展开管

Abstract: A two-stage photo/thermal curing acrylate-epoxy resin system was designed in this work. By adjusting the different mass ratios in the two stages, the influence on the mechanical properties and shape memory properties of the resin system was explored. The optimized acrylate-epoxy resin system is used to prepare composite materials with aramid fibers. By adjusting the resin-fiber content ratio, the mechanical properties and shape memory properties of the composites are studied and optimized. Further, an inflatable deployable tube is fabricated using composite materials. The experimental results show that the inflatable deployable tube prepared by combining the photo/thermal two-stage curing technology can be designed into different permanent shapes as required, and by combining the inflatable deployment technology and the shape memory effect of the material, reversible control between the permanent shape and the new temporary shape can be achieved. In addition, the influence of the length-to-diameter ratio of the deployable tube on its pressure retention performance, mechanical properties and shape memory properties is analyzed in detail, and the theoretical analysis of the controllability of its shape is carried out.

Key words: Acrylate-epoxy resin system, Photo/Thermal two-stage curing technology, Shape memory composites, Inflatable deployable tube

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