Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2004, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (6): 1037.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A Rapid Separation and Determination of Amino Acids by Capillary Electrophoresis with a High Frequency Conductivity Detector

ZHAI Hai-Yun1, CAI Pei-Xiang1, CHEN Zuan-Guang2, LI Guan-Hong2, YE Xin1, MO Jin-Yuan1   

  1. 1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;
    2. Zhongshan Medical College, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510089, China
  • Received:2003-07-18 Online:2004-06-24 Published:2004-06-24

Abstract: A reversed capillary electrophoresis with contactless high frequency conductivity detection method to determine amino acids mixture was described. In this study,cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTAB) was used to reverse electro-osmotic flow in order to shorten the analysis time. β-CD was added to optimize the separation further. The effects of separation potential,concentration of CTAB,buffer electrolyte and β-CD etc. were researched and the best analysis conditions were obtained. Ten kinds of amino acids were separated and detected directly in running medium of 15.0 mmol/L diethylamine/0.10 mmol/L H3BO3/0.10 mmol/L CTAB/0.25 mmol/L β-CD(pH=11.0) at the separation potential of -20 kV within 7 min. The correlation coefficients of amino acids are 0.991—0.999 in the linear range of 1.00×10-6 —1.00×10-3 mol/L,the limit of detection are 0.17—0.94 μmol/L(S/N=3).

Key words: Reversed capillary electrophoresis, High frequency conductivity detection, Contactless conductivity detection, Amino acids

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