Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2002, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5): 777.

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Synthesis, Anti-HIV-1 Activity and Toxicity of New Rare Earth-containing Heteropoly Blues

LIU Shu-Xia1, LI Yang-Guang1, HAN Zheng-Bo1, WANG En-Bo1, ZENG Yi2, LI Ze-Lin2   

  1. 1. Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China;
    2. Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine Science, Beijing 100050, China
  • Received:2000-09-18 Online:2002-05-24 Published:2002-05-24

Abstract: Two- and four- electron heteropoly blues of samarium-containing polyoxotungstosilicate, poly-oxotungstogermanate, polyoxotungstophosphate and polyoxotungstoarsenate with Keggin structure have been 'synthesized, stoichiometrily determined by elemental analyses and cerimetric titration, and characterized by IR, UV-Vis, 183W NMR and ESR spectra.The anti-HIVactivities and toxicities of these compounds have been determined in human Tlymph cells MT-4.It has been found that the four-electron heteropoly blue of samarium-containing polyoxotungstogermanate (HPBR-2) has a high therapeusis index.Medicine tolerance test shows that the cells have no obvious resistance to HPBR-2.The half-inhibition concentrations IC50 of HPBR-2 to acutely infected MT-4 cells have no distinct difference between generation 0 and generation 9.The acute toxicity and Ames test of HPBR-2 have also been carried out.HPBR-2 can not mutate the bacterium typhosum.The half toxicity dose LD50 of HPBR-2 orally administrated to mice is 2988 mg/kg and the maximum tolerance dose is 800 mg/kg, which is 2000 times as high as the dose orally administrated to the human being(20 mg/50 kg).HPBR-2 belongs to one of the complexes with high safety factors.

Key words: Rare earth-containing heteropoly blues, Synthesis, Anti-HIV activity, Toxicity

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